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PIC16F722AT-ISS Datasheet, PDF (16/286 Pages) Microchip Technology – 28-Pin Flash Microcontrollers with nanoWatt XLP Technology
PIC16(L)F722A/723A
2.2 Data Memory Organization
The data memory is partitioned into multiple banks
which contain the General Purpose Registers (GPRs)
and the Special Function Registers (SFRs). Bits RP0
and RP1 are bank select bits.
RP1 RP0
0
0  Bank 0 is selected
0
1  Bank 1 is selected
1
0  Bank 2 is selected
1
1  Bank 3 is selected
Each bank extends up to 7Fh (128 bytes). The lower
locations of each bank are reserved for the Special
Function Registers. Above the Special Function
Registers are the General Purpose Registers,
implemented as static RAM. All implemented banks
contain Special Function Registers. Some frequently
used Special Function Registers from one bank are
mirrored in another bank for code reduction and
quicker access.
2.2.1
GENERAL PURPOSE REGISTER
FILE
The register file is organized as 128 x 8 bits in the
PIC16(L)F722A and 192 x 8 bits in the PIC16(L)F723A.
Each register is accessed either directly or indirectly
through the File Select Register (FSR), (Refer to
Section 2.5 “Indirect Addressing, INDF and FSR
Registers”).
2.2.2 SPECIAL FUNCTION REGISTERS
The Special Function Registers are registers used by
the CPU and peripheral functions for controlling the
desired operation of the device (refer to Table 2-1).
These registers are static RAM.
The Special Function Registers can be classified into
two sets: core and peripheral. The Special Function
Registers associated with the “core” are described in
this section. Those related to the operation of the
peripheral features are described in the section of that
peripheral feature.
DS41417B-page 16
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