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ISL12020MIRZ-T7A Datasheet, PDF (23/34 Pages) Intersil Corporation – Low Power RTC with Battery Backed SRAM, Integrated ±5ppm Temperature Compensation and Auto Daylight Saving
ISL12020M
ALARM
REGISTER
SCA0
MNA0
HRA0
DTA0
MOA0
DWA0
BIT
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 HEX DESCRIPTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00h Seconds disabled
1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 B0h Minutes set to 30,
enabled
1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 91h Hours set to 11,
enabled
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 81h Date set to 1,
enabled
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 81h Month set to 1,
enabled
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00h Day of week
disabled
After these registers are set, an alarm will be generated when the
RTC advances to exactly 11:30 a.m. on January 1 (after seconds
changes from 59 to 00) by setting the ALM bit in the status register
to “1” and also bringing the IRQ/FOUT output low.
Example 2
• Pulsed interrupt once per minute (IM = “1”)
• Interrupts at one minute intervals when the seconds register is
at 30s.
• Set Alarm registers as follows:
TABLE 21.
BIT
ALARM
REGISTER 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 HEX
DESCRIPTION
SCA0
1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 B0h Seconds set to 30,
enabled
MNA0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00h Minutes disabled
HRA0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00h Hours disabled
DTA0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00h Date disabled
MOA0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00h Month disabled
DWA0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00h Day of week disabled
Once the registers are set, the following waveform will be seen at
IRQ/FOUT:
RTC AND ALARM REGISTERS ARE BOTH “30s”
60s
FIGURE 15. IRQ/FOUT WAVEFORM
Note that the status register ALM bit will be set each time the
alarm is triggered, but does not need to be read or cleared.
Time Stamp VDD to Battery Registers (TSV2B)
The TSV2B Register bytes are identical to the RTC register bytes,
except they do not extend beyond the Month. The Time Stamp
captures the FIRST VDD to Battery Voltage transition time, and will
not update upon subsequent events, until cleared (only the first
event is captured before clearing). Set CLRTS = 1 to clear this
register (Add 09h, PWR_VDD register).
Note that the time stamp registers are cleared to all “0”,
including the month and day, which is different from the RTC and
alarm registers (those registers default to 01h). This is the
indicator that no time stamping has occurred since the last clear
or initial power-up. Once a time stamp occurs, there will be a non-
zero time stamp.
Time Stamp Battery to VDD Registers (TSB2V)
The Time Stamp Battery to VDD Register bytes are identical to
the RTC register bytes, except they do not extend beyond Month.
The Time Stamp captures the LAST transition of VBAT to VDD
(only the last event of a series of power-up/down events is
retained). Set CLRTS = 1 to clear this register (Add 09h,
PWR_VDD register).
DST Control Registers (DSTCR)
8 bytes of control registers have been assigned for the Daylight
Savings Time (DST) functions. DST beginning (set Forward) time
is controlled by the registers DstMoFd, DstDwFd, DstDtFd, and
DstHrFd. DST ending time (set Backward or Reverse) is controlled
by DstMoRv, DstDwRv, DstDtRv and DstHrRv.
Tables 22 and 23 describe the structure and functions of the DSTCR.
DST FORWARD REGISTERS (20H TO 23H)
DST forward is controlled by the following DST Registers:
DST Enable
DSTE is the DST Enabling Bit located in Bit 7 of register 20h
(DstMoFdxx). Set DSTE = 1 will enable the DSTE function. Upon
powering up for the first time (including battery), the DSTE bit
defaults to “0”. When DSTE is set to “1” the RTC time must be at
least one hour before the scheduled DST time change for the
correction to take place. When DSTE is set to “0”, the DSTADJ bit
in the Status Register automatically resets to “0”.
DST Month Forward
DstMoFd sets the Month that DST starts. The format is the same
as for the RTC register month, from 1 to 12. The default value for
the DST begin month is 00h.
DST Day/Week Forward
DstDwFd contains both the Day of the Week and the Week of the
Month data for DST Forward control. DST can be controlled either
by actual date or by setting both the Week of the month and the
Day of the Week. DstDwFdE sets the priority of the Day/Week
over the Date. For DstDwFdE = 1, Day/Week is the priority. You
must have the correct Day of Week entered in the RTC registers
for the Day/Week correction to work properly.
23
FN6667.5
December 13, 2011