XR16L788IQ-F Datasheet, PDF (19/54 Pages) Exar Corporation – HIGH PERFORMANCE 2.97V TO 5.5V OCTAL UART

XR16L788
REV. 1.2.3
HIGH PERFORMANCE 2.97V TO 5.5V OCTAL UART
2.16 Internal Loopback
Each UART channel provides an internal loopback capability for system diagnostic purposes. The internal
loopback mode is enabled by setting MCR register bit-4 to logic 1. All regular UART functions operate normally.
Figure 12 shows how the modem port signals are re-configured. Transmit data from the transmit shift register
output is internally routed to the receive shift register input allowing the system to receive the same data that it
was sending. The TX pin is held at HIGH or mark condition while RTS# and DTR# are de-asserted (HIGH),
and CTS#, DSR# CD# and RI# inputs are ignored.
FIGURE 12. INTERNAL LOOP BACK
VCC
Transmit Shift
Register
MCR bit-4=1
Receive Shift
Register
VCC
RTS#
CTS#
DTR#
VCC
DSR#
RI#
CD#
OP1#
OP2#
TX [7:0]
RX [7:0]
RTS# [7:0]
CTS# [7:0]
DTR# [7:0]
DSR# [7:0]
RI# [7:0]
CD# [7:0]
19