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BQ24070_14 Datasheet, PDF (15/33 Pages) Texas Instruments – System Power-Path Management IC
www.ti.com
bq24070, bq24071
SLUS694G – MARCH 2006 – REVISED DECEMBER 2014
Device Functional Modes (continued)
8.4.2 Standy Mode - V(IN) > VI(BAT)and CE (Chip Enable) Pin = Low
The CE (chip enable) digital input is used to disable or enable the IC. A high-level signal on this pin enables the
chip, and a low-level signal disables the device and initiates the standby mode. The bq2407x enters the low-
power standby mode when the CE input is low with input present. In this suspend mode, internal power FET Q1
(see Figure 3) is turned off; the battery (BAT pin) is used to power the system through Q2 and the OUT pin. This
feature is designed to limit the power drawn from the input supply (such as USB suspend mode).
8.4.3 Battery Charge Mode - V(IN) > VI(BAT), Battery Present, CE pin = High and DPPM Pin Not Floating
8.4.3.1 Automous Power Selection and Boot-Up Sequence
The MODE control pin selects the priority of the input sources. If an input source is not available, the battery is
selected as the source. With the MODE pin high, the bq2407x charges from the input at the charge rate set by
the ISET1 pin. With the MODE pin low, the bq2407x defaults to the USB charging at the charge rate, and the
supply current is limited by the ISET2 pin (100 mA for ISET2 = Low, 500 mA for ISET2 = High). This feature
allows the use of a single connector (mini-USB cable), where the host programs the MODE pin according to the
source that is connected (AC adaptor or USB port). Table 2 summarizes the MODE pin function.
Table 2. Power Source Selection Function Summary
MODE STATE
Low
High
AC
ADAPTER
Present
Absent
Present
Absent
MAXIMUM
CHARGE RATE(1)
ISET2
N/A
ISET1
N/A
SYSTEM
POWER
SOURCE
USB
Battery
IN
Battery
USB BOOT-UP
FEATURE
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
(1) Battery charge rate is always set by ISET1, but may be reduced by a limited input source (ISET2 USB mode) and IOUT system load.
With Mode= Low, in order to facilitate the system start-up and USB enumeration, the bq2407x offers a
proprietary boot-up sequence. On the first application of power to the bq2407x, this feature enables the 100-mA
USB charge rate for a period of approximately 150 ms, (t(BOOT-UP)), ignoring the ISET2 and CE inputs setting.
At the end of this period, the bq2407x implement CE and ISET2 input settings. See Figure 9.
V(OUT) is regulated to VO(OUT-REG) as long as the the system load, I(SYS), plus the battery charge current, IO(BAT),
set by ISET1 does not exceed the maximum input current of
IIN = 2 A if MODE is high or
IIN set by ISET2 if MODE is low.
If V(OUT) drops to the DPPM pin preset value, V(DPPM) × SF, due to a limited amount of input current, then the
battery charging current is dynamically reduced until the output voltage stops dropping. If the system demands
more current than the input can provide, the output voltage drops just below the battery voltage and Q2 turns on
which allows the battery to supplement the input current to the system. The DPPM circuity is explained in detail
in Power-Path Management. The following sections explain the battery charge process in detail. Floating the
DPPM pin disables battery charging.
Copyright © 2006–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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