71M6521BE Datasheet, PDF (48/97 Pages) Teridian Semiconductor Corporation – Energy Meter IC

71M6521BE
Energy Meter IC
DATA SHEET
JANUARY 2008
System Timing Summary
Figure 16 summarizes the timing relationships between the input MUX states, the CE_BUSY signal, and the two serial output
streams. In this example, MUX_DIV=4 and FIR_LEN=1 (384). The duration of each MUX frame is 1 + MUX_DIV * 2 if
FIR_LEN=288, and 1 + MUX_DIV * 3 if FIR_LEN=384. An ADC conversion will always consume an integer number of CK32
clocks. Followed by the conversions is a single CK32 cycle where the bandgap voltage is allowed to recover from the change
in CROSS.
Each CE program pass begins when ADC0 (channel IA) conversion begins. Depending on the length of the CE program, it
may continue running until the end of the ADC3 (VB) conversion. CE opcodes are constructed to ensure that all CE code
passes consume exactly the same number of cycles. The result of each ADC conversion is inserted into the CE DRAM when
the conversion is complete. The CE is written to tolerate sudden changes in ADC data. The exact CK count when each ADC
value is loaded into DRAM is shown in Figure 16.
Figure 16 also shows that the serial RTM data stream begins transmitting at the beginning of state ‘S.’ RTM, consisting of 140
CK cycles, will always finish before the next code pass starts.
ADC TIMING
ADC MUX Frame
MUX_DIV Conversions, MUX_DIV=1 (4 conversions) is shown
Settle
CK32
MUX_SYNC
MUX STATE S
ADC EXECUTION
CE TIMING
0
CE_EXECUTION
CE_BUSY
XFER_BUSY
RTM TIMING
RTM
150
0
1
2
ADC0
ADC1
450
900
CK COUNT = CE_CYCLES + floor((CE_CYCLES + 2) / 5)
3
S
ADC2
1350
ADC3
1800
MAX CK COUNT
INITIATED BY A CE OPCODE AT END OF SUM INTERVAL
140
NOTES:
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE 5MHZ CK COUNTS.
2. THE PRECISE FREQUENCY OF CK IS 150*CRYSTAL FREQUENCY = 4.9152MHz.
3. XFER_BUSY OCCURS ONCE EVERY (PRESAMPS * SUM_CYCLES) CODE PASSES.
Figure 16: Timing Relationship between ADC MUX, Compute Engine, and Serial Transfers.
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