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COP87L88RW Datasheet, PDF (11/42 Pages) National Semiconductor (TI) – 8-Bit One-Time Programmable OTP Microcontroller with Pulse Train Generators and Capture Modules
Timers (Continued)
FIGURE 9 Timer in External Event Counter Mode
TL DD 12855 – 9
In this mode the input pin TxB can be used as an indepen-
dent positive edge sensitive interrupt input if the TxENB
control flag is set The occurrence of a positive edge on the
TxB input pin is latched into the TxPNDB flag
Figure 9 shows a block diagram of the timer in External
Event Counter mode
Note The PWM output is not available in this mode since the TxA pin is
being used as the counter input clock
Mode 3 Input Capture Mode
The device can precisely measure external frequencies or
time external events by placing the timer block Tx in the
input capture mode
In this mode the timer Tx is constantly running at the fixed
tc rate The two registers RxA and RxB act as capture
registers Each register acts in conjunction with a pin The
register RxA acts in conjunction with the TxA pin and the
register RxB acts in conjunction with the TxB pin
The timer value gets copied over into the register when a
trigger event occurs on its corresponding pin Control bits
TxC3 TxC2 and TxC1 allow the trigger events to be speci-
fied either as a positive or a negative edge The trigger con-
dition for each input pin can be specified independently
The trigger conditions can also be programmed to generate
interrupts The occurrence of the specified trigger condition
on the TxA and TxB pins will be respectively Iatched into the
pending flags TxPNDA and TxPNDB
The control flag TxENA allows the interrupt on TxA to be
either enabled or disabled Setting the TxENA flag enables
interrupts to be generated when the selected trigger condi-
tion occurs on the TxA pin Similarly the flag TxENB con-
trols the interrupts from the TxB pin
Underflows from the timer can also be programmed to gen-
erate interrupts Underflows are latched into the timer TxC0
pending flag (the TxC0 control bit serves as the timer under-
flow interrupt pending flag in the Input Capture mode) Con-
sequently the TxC0 control bit should be reset when enter-
ing the Input Capture mode The timer underflow interrupt is
enabled with the TxENA control flag When a TxA interrupt
occurs in the Input Capture mode the user must check both
the TxPNDA and TxC0 pending flags in order to determine
whether a TxA input capture or a timer underflow (or both)
caused the interrupt
Figure 10 shows a block diagram of the timer in Input Cap-
ture mode
FIGURE 10 Timer in Input Capture Mode
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