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ISL6265 Datasheet, PDF (15/24 Pages) Intersil Corporation – Multi-Output Controller with Integrated MOSFET Drivers for AMD SVI Capable
ISL6265
SVC
SVD
6 5 4 32 10
SLAVE ADDRESS PHASE
(SEE TABLE 3)
SVID
7 654 3 210
DATA PHASE
FIGURE 8. SEND BYTE EXAMPLE
SVI Bus Protocol
The AMD processor bus protocol is compliant with SMBus
send byte protocol for VID transactions (see Figure 8).
During a send byte transaction, the processor sends the
start sequence followed by the slave address of the VR for
which the VID command applies. The address byte must be
configured according to Table 4. The processor then sends
the write bit. After the write bit, if the ISL6265 receives a
valid address byte, it sends the acknowledge bit. The
processor then sends the PSI-L bit and VID bits during the
data phase. The Serial VID 8-bit data field encoding is
outlined in Table 5. If ISL6265 receives a valid 8-bit code
during the data phase, it sends the acknowledge bit. Finally,
the processor sends the stop sequence. After the ISL6265
has detected the stop, it can then proceed with the VID-on-
the-fly transition.
TABLE 4. SVI SEND BYTE ADDRESS DESCRIPTION
BITS
DESCRIPTION
6:4 Always 110b
3 Reserved by AMD for future use
2 VDD1, if set then the following data byte contains the VID for
VDD1
1 VDD0, if set then the following data byte contains the VID for
VID0
0 VDDNB, if set then the following data byte contains the VID
for VIDNB
TABLE 5. SERIAL VID 8-BIT DATA FIELD ENCODING
BITS
DESCRIPTION
7 PSI_L:
= 0 means the processor is at an optimal load for the
regulator(s) to enter power-savings mode
= 1 means the processor is not at an optimal load for the
regulator(s) to enter power-saving mode
6:0 SVID[6:0] as defined in Table 3.
Operation
After the start-up sequence, the ISL6265 begins regulating
the core and Northbridge output voltages to the pre-PWROK
metal VID programmed. The controller monitors SVI
commands to determine when to enter power-savings mode,
implement dynamic VID changes, and shutdown individual
outputs.
The ISL6265 controls the no-load output voltage of core and
Northbridge output to an accuracy of ±0.5% over-the-range
of 0.75V to 1.5V. A fully differential amplifier implements core
voltage sensing for precise voltage control at the
microprocessor die.
Switching Frequency
The R3 modulator scheme is a variable frequency PWM
architecture. The switching frequency increases during the
application of a load to improve transient performance. It
also varies slightly due to changes in input and output
voltage and output current. This variation is normally less
than 10% in continuous conduction mode.
CORE FREQUENCY SELECTION
A resistor connected between the VW and COMP pins of the
Core segment of the ISL6265 adjusts the switching window
and therefore adjusts the switching frequency. The RFSET
resistor that sets up the switching frequency of the converter
operating in CCM can be determined using Equation 3,
where RFSET is in kΩ and the switching period is in µs.
Designs for 300kHz switching frequency would result in a
RFSET value of 6.81kΩ.
RFSET(kΩ) = (Period(μs) – 0.4) × 2.33
(EQ. 3)
In discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) the ISL6265 runs
in period stretching mode.
NORTHBRIDGE FREQUENCY SELECTION
The Northbridge switching frequency to programmed by a
resistor connected from the FSET_NB pin to the GND pin.
The approximate PWM switching frequency is written as
shown in Equation 4:
FSW
=
-----------------1------------------
K ⋅ RFSETNB
(EQ. 4)
15
FN6599.1
May 13, 2009