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83C196EA Datasheet, PDF (13/40 Pages) Intel Corporation – CHMOS 16-BIT MICROCONTROLLER
83C196EA CHMOS 16-BIT MICROCONTROLLER — AUTOMOTIVE
Name
EPORT.7:0
EXTINT
INST
NMI
ONCE#
OS7:0
Type
I/O
I
O
I
I
O
Table 4. Signal Descriptions (Continued)
Description
Extended Addressing Port
This is a standard 8-bit, bidirectional port.
EPORT.4:0 share package pins with A20:16. EPORT7:5 share package pins
with CS2:0#.
External Interrupt
In normal operating mode, a rising edge on EXTINT sets the EXTINT interrupt
pending bit. EXTINT is sampled during phase 2 (CLKOUT high). The minimum
high time is one state time.
In powerdown mode, asserting the EXTINT signal for at least 50 ns causes the
device to resume normal operation. The interrupt need not be enabled, but the
pin must be configured as a special-function input. If the EXTINT interrupt is
enabled, the CPU executes the interrupt service routine. Otherwise, the CPU
executes the instruction that immediately follows the command that invoked the
power-saving mode.
In idle mode, asserting any enabled interrupt causes the device to resume
normal operation.
EXTINT shares a package pin with P2.2.
Instruction Fetch
This active-high output signal is valid only during external memory bus cycles.
When high, INST indicates that an instruction is being fetched from external
memory. The signal remains high during the entire bus cycle of an external
instruction fetch. INST is low for data accesses, including interrupt vector
fetches and chip configuration byte reads. INST is low during internal memory
fetches.
INST shares a package pin with P5.1.
Nonmaskable Interrupt
In normal operating mode, a rising edge on NMI generates a nonmaskable
interrupt. NMI has the highest priority of all prioritized interrupts. Assert NMI for
greater than one state time to guarantee that it is recognized.
On-circuit Emulation
Holding ONCE# low during the rising edge of RESET# places the device into
on-circuit emulation (ONCE) mode. This mode puts all pins into a high-
impedance state, thereby isolating the device from other components in the
system. The value of ONCE# is latched when the RESET# pin goes inactive.
While the device is in ONCE mode, you can debug the system using a clip-on
emulator.
To exit ONCE mode, reset the device by pulling the RESET# signal low. To
prevent inadvertent entry into ONCE mode, either configure this pin as an
output or hold it high during reset and ensure that your system meets the VIH
specification.
ONCE# shares a package pin with P2.6.
Event Processor Array (EPA) Compare-only Channels with Simulcapture
Outputs of the EPA’s compare-only channels. These pins are multiplexed with
port 9 and may be configured as standard I/O.
OS7:0 share package pins with P9.7:0.
ADVANCE INFORMATION
9