DSPIC30F5011_06 Datasheet, PDF (141/224 Pages) Microchip Technology – High-Performance, 16-bit Digital Signal Controllers

20.0 SYSTEM INTEGRATION
Note: This data sheet summarizes features of this group
of dsPIC30F devices and is not intended to be a complete
reference source. For more information on the CPU,
peripherals, register descriptions and general device
functionality, refer to the “dsPIC30F Family Reference
Manual” (DS70046). For more information on the device
instruction set and programming, refer to the “dsPIC30F/
33F Programmer’s Reference Manual” (DS70157).
Several system integration features maximize system
reliability, minimize cost through elimination of external
components, provide Power-Saving Operating modes
and offer code protection:
• Oscillator Selection
• Reset
- Power-on Reset (POR)
- Power-up Timer (PWRT)
- Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)
- Programmable Brown-out Reset (BOR)
• Watchdog Timer (WDT)
• Low-Voltage Detect
• Power-Saving Modes (Sleep and Idle)
• Code Protection
• Unit ID Locations
• In-Circuit Serial Programming (ICSP)
dsPIC30F devices have a Watchdog Timer that is per-
manently enabled via the Configuration bits or can be
software controlled. It runs off its own RC oscillator for
added reliability. There are two timers that offer
necessary delays on power-up. One is the Oscillator
Start-up Timer (OST), intended to keep the chip in
Reset until the crystal oscillator is stable. The other is
the Power-up Timer (PWRT), which provides a delay
on power-up only to keep the part in Reset while the
power supply stabilizes. With these two timers on chip,
most applications need no external Reset circuitry.
Sleep mode is designed to offer a very low-current
Power-down mode. The user application can wake-up
from Sleep through external Reset, Watchdog Timer
Wake-up, or through an interrupt. Several oscillator
options are also made available to allow the part to fit a
wide variety of applications. In Idle mode, the clock
sources are still active but the CPU is shut-off. The RC
oscillator option saves system cost while the LP crystal
option saves power.
dsPIC30F5011/5013
20.1 Oscillator System Overview
The dsPIC30F oscillator system has the following
features:
• Various external and internal oscillator options as
clock sources
• An on-chip PLL to boost internal operating
frequency
• A clock switching mechanism between various
clock sources
• Programmable clock postscaler for system power
savings
• A Fail-Safe Clock Monitor (FSCM) that detects
clock failure and takes fail-safe measures
• Clock Control register (OSCCON)
• Configuration bits for main oscillator selection
Configuration bits determine the clock source upon
Power-on Reset (POR) and Brown-out Reset (BOR).
Thereafter, the clock source can be changed between
permissible clock sources. The OSCCON register con-
trols the clock switching and reflects system clock
related status bits.
Table 20-1 provides a summary of the dsPIC30F Oscil-
lator operating modes. A simplified diagram of the
oscillator system is shown in Figure 20-1.
© 2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70116F-page 139