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MAX11040_10 Datasheet, PDF (10/32 Pages) Maxim Integrated Products – 24-Bit, 4-Channel, Simultaneous-Sampling,Cascadable,Sigma-Delta ADC
24-Bit, 4-Channel, Simultaneous-Sampling,
Cascadable, Sigma-Delta ADC
Typical Operating Circuit
1μF 3.3V
3.3V 1μF
AIN0+
AIN0-
1μF
AIN1+
AIN1-
1μF
AIN2+
AIN2-
1μF
AIN3+
AIN3-
1μF
1μF
0.01μF
AIN0+
AIN0-
REF0
AVDD
0.01μF
DVDD
XIN
XOUT
AIN1+
AIN1-
REF1
MAX11040 CLKOUT
CASCOUT
CASCIN
AIN2+
AIN2-
REF2
AIN3+
AIN3-
REF3
REFIO
AGND
OVRFLW
FAULT
CS
SCLK
DIN
DOUT
SYNC
DRDYOUT
DRDYIN
DGND
20pF
24.576MHz
20pF
MICROCONTROLLER
OR DSP
Detailed Description
The MAX11040 is a 24-bit, simultaneous-sampling,
4-channel, sigma-delta ADC including support for syn-
chronized sampling and daisy chaining of the serial
interface across multiple (up to eight) MAX11040
devices. The serial interface of the set of synchronized
devices behaves as one device. Each channel includes
a differential analog input, a sigma-delta modulator, a
digital decimation filter, an independent programmable
sampling delay, and a buffered reference signal from
the internal or an external reference. The device con-
tains an internal crystal oscillator. The output data rate,
the effective sample rate of the ADC, is software pro-
grammable.
The MAX11040 operates from a single 3.0V to 3.6V
analog supply and a 2.7V to VAVDD digital supply. The
4-wire serial interface is SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE and
DSP compatible.
ADC Modulator
Each channel of the MAX11040 performs analog-to-
digital conversion on its input using a dedicated
switched-capacitor sigma-delta modulator. The modula-
tor converts the input signal into low-resolution digital data
for which the average value represents the digitized sig-
nal information at 3.072Msps for a 24.576MHz XIN clock.
This data stream is then presented to the digital filter for
processing to remove the high-frequency noise that cre-
ates a high-resolution 24-bit output data stream.
The input sampling network of the analog input consists
of a pair of 4pF capacitors (CSAMPLE), the bottom
plates of which are connected to AIN_+ and AIN_- dur-
ing the track phase and then shorted together during
the hold phase (see Figure 1). The internal switches
have a total series resistance of 400Ω. Given a
24.576MHz XIN clock, the switching frequency is
3.072MHz. The sampling phase lasts for 120ns.
AIN_+
MAX11040
TRACK
CSAMPLE+
AIN_-
HOLD
TRACK
CSAMPLE-
RON
TO ADC
RON
AVDD/2
Figure 1. Simplified Track/Hold Stage
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