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ICS8536AG Datasheet, PDF (11/21 Pages) Integrated Device Technology – Low Skew, 1-to-6, Crystal LVCMOS Differential-to-3.3V, 2.5V LVPECL Fanout Buffer
ICS8536-01 Data Sheet
CRYSTAL/LVCMOS/DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVPECL FANOUT BUFFER
OVERDRIVING THE CRYSTAL INTERFACE
The XTAL_IN input can be overdriven by an LVCMOS driver or
by one side of a differential driver through an AC coupling
capacitor. The XTAL_OUT pin can be left floating. The ampli-
tude of the input signal should be between 500mV and 1.8V
and the slew rate should not be less than 2V/nS. For 3.3V
LVCMOS inputs, the amplitude must be reduced from full swing
to at least half the swing in order to prevent signal interference
with the power rail and to reduce internal noise. Figure 3 shows
an example of the interface diagram for a high speed 3.3V
LVCMOS driver. This configuration requires that the sum of the
output impedance of the driver (Ro) and the series resistance
(Rs) equals the transmission line impedance. In addition,
matched termination at the crystal input will attenuate the
signal in half. This can be done in one of two ways. First, R1
and R2 in parallel should equal the transmission line imped-
ance. For most 50Ω applications, R1 and R2 can be 100Ω. This
can also be accomplished by removing R1 and changing R2 to
50Ω. The values of the resistors can be increased to reduce the
loading for slower and weaker LVCMOS driver. Figure 3 shows
an example of the interface diagram for an LVPECL driver. This
is a standard LVPECL termination with one side of the driver
feeding the XTAL_IN input. It is recommended that all compo-
nents in the schematics be placed in the layout. Though some
components might not be used, they can be utilized for debug-
ging purposes. The datasheet specifications are characterized
and guaranteed by using a quartz crystal as the input.
VCC
R1
100
Ro
Rs
Zo = 50 ohms
R2
Zo = Ro + Rs
100
LVCMOS Driver
XTAL_OUT
C1
XTAL_IN
.1uf
FIGURE 3A. GENERAL DIAGRAM FOR LVCMOS DRIVER TO XTAL INPUT INTERFACE
XTAL_OUT
Zo = 50 ohms
Zo = 50 ohms
LVPECL Driver
R1
R2
50
50
R3
50
C2
XTAL_IN
.1uf
FIGURE 3B. GENERAL DIAGRAM FOR LVPECL DRIVER TO XTAL INPUT INTERFACE
ICS8536AG-01 REVISION B AUGUST 17, 2012
11
©2012 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.