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PXS20PB Datasheet, PDF (9/30 Pages) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc – 32-bit Power Architecture® Microcontrollers for Highly Reliable | |||
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Features
2.5.1 High-Performance e200z4d Core
The e200z4d Power Architecture® core provides the following features:
⢠2 independent execution units, both supporting fixed-point and floating-point operations
⢠Dual issue 32-bit Power Architecture® technology compliant
â 5-stage pipeline (IF, DEC, EX1, EX2, WB)
â In-order execution and instruction retirement
⢠Full support for Power Architecture® instruction set and Variable Length Encoding (VLE)
â Mix of classic 32-bit and 16-bit instruction allowed
â Optimization of code size possible
⢠Thirty-two 64-bit general purpose registers (GPRs)
⢠Harvard bus (32-bit address, 64-bit data)
â I-Bus interface capable of one outstanding transaction plus one piped with no wait-on-data
return
â D-Bus interface capable of two transactions outstanding to fill AHB pipe
⢠I-cache and I-cache controller
â 4 KB, 256-bit cache line (programmable for 2- or 4-way)
⢠No data cache
⢠16-entry MMU
⢠8-entry branch table buffer
⢠Branch look-ahead instruction buffer to accelerate branching
⢠Dedicated branch address calculator
⢠3 cycles worst case for missed branch
⢠Load/store unit
â Fully pipelined
â Single-cycle load latency
â Big- and little-endian modes supported
â Misaligned access support
â Single stall cycle on load to use
⢠Single-cycle throughput (2-cycle latency) integer 32 à 32 multiplication
⢠4 â 14 cycles integer 32 à 32 division (average division on various benchmark of nine cycles)
⢠Single precision floating-point unit
â 1 cycle throughput (2-cycle latency) floating-point 32 Ã 32 multiplication
â Target 9 cycles (worst case acceptable is 12 cycles) throughput floating-point 32 Ã 32 division
â Special square root and min/max function implemented
⢠Signal processing support: APU-SPE 1.1
â Support for vectorized mode: as many as two floating-point instructions per clock
⢠Vectored interrupt support
PXS20 Product Brief, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor
9
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