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FAN54013_12 Datasheet, PDF (28/36 Pages) Fairchild Semiconductor – FAN54010 / FAN54011 / FAN54012 / FAN54013 / FAN54014
BST State
This is the normal operating mode of the regulator. The
regulator uses a minimum tOFF-minimum tON modulation
scheme. The minimum tOFF is proportional to VIN , which
VOUT
keeps the regulator’s switching frequency reasonably
constant in CCM. tON(MIN) is proportional to VBAT and is a
higher value if the inductor current reached 0 before tOFF(MIN)
in the prior cycle.
To ensure the VBUS does not pump significantly above the
regulation point, the boost switch remains off as long as
FB > VREF.
Boost Faults
If a BOOST fault occurs:
1. The STAT pin pulses.
2. OPA_MODE bit is reset.
3. The power stage is in High-Impedance Mode.
4. The FAULT bits (REG0[2:0]) are set per Table 18.
Restart After Boost Faults
If boost was enabled with the OPA_MODE bit and
OTG_EN=0, Boost Mode can only be enabled through
subsequent I2C commands since OPA_MODE is reset on
boost faults. If OTG_EN=1 and the OTG pin is still ACTIVE
(see Table 16), the boost restarts after a 5.2 ms delay, as
shown in Figure 44. If the fault condition persists, restart is
attempted every 5 ms until the fault clears or an I2C
command disables the boost.
VREG Pin
The VREG pin on FAN54010, FAN54011, and FAN54012
provides a voltage protected from over-voltage surges on
VBUS, which can be used to run auxiliary circuits. This
voltage is essentially a current-limited replica of PMID. The
maximum voltage on this node is 5.9 V.
FAN54013 and FAN54014 provide a 1.8 V regulated output
on this pin, which can be disabled through I2C by setting the
DIS_VREG bit (REG5[6]). VREG can supply up to 2 mA.
This circuit, which is powered from PMID, is enabled only
when PMID > VBAT and does not drain current from the
battery. During boost, VREG is off. It is also off when the
HZ_MODE bit (REG1[1])=1.
Monitor Register (Reg10H)
Additional status monitoring bits enable the host processor
to have more visibility into the status of the IC. The monitor
bits are real-time status indicators and are not internally
debounced or otherwise time qualified.
The state of the MONITOR register bits listed in High-
Impedance Mode are only valid when VBUS is valid.
Table 18. Fault Bits During Boost Mode
Fault Bit
B2 B1 B0
Fault Description
0 0 0 Normal (no fault)
0 0 1 VBUS > VBUSOVP
VBUS fails to achieve the voltage required to
0
1
0
advance to the next state during soft-start or
sustained (>50 µs) current limit during the
BST state.
0 1 1 VBAT < UVLOBST
1 0 0 N/A: This code does not appear.
1 0 1 Thermal shutdown
1 1 0 Timer fault; all registers reset.
1 1 1 N/A: This code does not appear.
VBUS 0
560
450mA
BATTERY
CURRENT 0
64
BOOST
ENABLED
5200
Figure 44. Boost Response Attempting to Start into VBUS
Short Circuit (Times in µs)
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN5401X Family • Rev. 1.0.4
28
www.fairchildsemi.com