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BC352239A Datasheet, PDF (37/116 Pages) List of Unclassifed Manufacturers – BlueCore 3-Multimedia External
CSR Bluetooth Software Stacks
Notes:
(1)
(2)
Maximum allowed by Bluetooth v1.2 specification.
BlueCore3-Multimedia External supports all combinations of active ACL and SCO channels for both
Master and Slave operation, as specified by the Bluetooth v1.2 specification.
7.1.2 Key Features of the HCI Stack - Extra Functionality
The firmware extends the standard Bluetooth functionality with the following features:
! Supports BlueCore Serial Protocol (BCSP) – a proprietary, reliable alternative to the standard Bluetooth
UART Host Transport
! Provides a set of approximately 50 manufacturer-specific HCI extension commands. This command set
(called BCCMD – “BlueCore Command”), provides:
! Access to the chip’s general-purpose PIO port
! The negotiated effective encryption key length on established Bluetooth links
! Access to the firmware’s random number generator
! Controls to set the default and maximum transmit powers – these can help minimise
interference between overlapping, fixed-location piconets
! Dynamic UART configuration
! Radio transmitter enable/disable – a simple command connects to a dedicated hardware
switch that determines whether the radio can transmit
! The firmware can read the voltage on a pair of the chip’s external pins. This is normally used to build a
battery monitor, using either VM or host code
! A block of BCCMD commands provides access to the chip’s “persistent store” configuration database
(PS). The database sets the device’s Bluetooth address, Class of Device, radio (transmit class)
configuration, SCO routing, LM, USB and DFU constants, etc.
! A UART “break” condition can be used in three ways:
1. Presenting a UART break condition to the chip can force the chip to perform a hardware reboot
2. Presenting a break condition at boot time can hold the chip in a low power state, preventing normal
initialisation while the condition exists
3. With BCSP, the firmware can be configured to send a break to the host before sending data – normally
used to wake the host from a deep sleep state
! The DFU standard has been extended with public/private key authentication, allowing manufacturers to
control the firmware that can be loaded onto their Bluetooth modules
! A modified version of the DFU protocol allows firmware upgrade via the chip’s UART
! A block of “radio test” or BIST commands allows direct control of the chip’s radio. This aids the
development of modules’ radio designs, and can be used to support Bluetooth qualification.
! Virtual Machine (VM). The firmware provides the VM environment in which to run application-specific
code. Although the VM is mainly used with BlueLab and “RFCOMM builds” (alternative firmware builds
providing L2CAP, SDP and RFCOMM), the VM can be used with this build to perform simple tasks such
as flashing LED’s via the chip’s PIO port.
! Hardware low power modes: shallow sleep and deep sleep. The chip drops into modes that significantly
reduce power consumption when the software goes idle.
! SCO channels are normally routed via HCI (over BCSP). However, up to three SCO channels can be
routed over the chip’s single PCM port (at the same time as routing any remaining SCO channels over
HCI).
BC352239A-ds-001Pc
© Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited 2004
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