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DS80C320 Datasheet, PDF (5/42 Pages) Dallas Semiconductor – High-Speed/Low-Power Micro
DIP
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PLCC
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SIGNAL NAME
A8 (P2.0)
A9 (P2.1)
A10 (P2.2)
A11 (P2.3)
A12 (P2.4)
A13 (P2.5)
A14 (P2.6)
A15 (P2.7)
P3.0-P3.7
EA
NC
DS80C320/DS80C323
DESCRIPTION
A15-A8 (Port 2) - Output. Port 2 serves as the MSB for external
addressing. P2.7 is A15 and P2.0 is A8. The device will
automatically place the MSB of an address on P2 for external ROM
and RAM access. Although Port 2 can be accessed like an ordinary
I/O port, the value stored on the Port 2 latch will never be seen on the
pins (due to memory access). Therefore writing to Port 2 in software
is only useful for the instructions MOVX A, @Ri or MOVX @Ri, A.
These instructions use the Port 2 internal latch to supply the external
address MSB. In this case, the Port 2 latch value will be supplied as
the address information.
Port 3 - I/O. Port 3 functions as both an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port
and an alternate functional interface for External Interrupts, Serial
Port 0, Timer 0 & 1 Inputs, RD and WR strobes. The reset condition
of Port 3 is with all bits at a logic 1. In this state, a weak pullup holds
the port high. This condition also serves as an input mode, since any
external circuit that writes to the port will overcome the weak pullup.
When software writes a 0 to any port pin, the device will activate a
strong pulldown that remains on until either a 1 is written or a reset
occurs. Writing a 1 after the port has been at 0 will cause a strong
transition driver to turn on, followed by a weaker sustaining pullup.
Once the momentary strong driver turns off, the port once again
becomes both the output high and input state. The alternate modes of
Port 3 are outlined below:
Port
Alternate Mode
P3.0
RXD0
Serial Port 0 Input
P3.1
TXD0
Serial Port 0 Output
P3.2
INT0
External Interrupt 0
P3.3
INT1
P3.4
T0
P3.5
T1
External Interrupt 1
Timer 0 External Input
Timer 1 External Input
P3.6
WR
External Data Memory Write Strobe
P3.7
RD
External Data Memory Read Strobe
EA - Input. This pin must be connected to ground for proper
operation.
NC - Reserved. These pins should not be connected. They are
reserved for use with future devices in this family.
NC - Reserved. These pins are reserved for additional ground pins
on future products.
80C32 COMPATIBILITY
The DS80C320/DS80C323 is a CMOS 80C32-compatible microcontroller designed for high
performance. In most cases it will drop into an existing 80C32 design to significantly improve the
operation. Every effort has been made to keep the device familiar to 8032 users, yet it has many new
features. In general, software written for existing 80C32-based systems will work on the
DS80C320/DS80C323. The exception is critical timing since the High-Speed Microcontroller performs
its instructions much faster than the original. It may be necessary to use memories with faster access
times if the same crystal frequency is used.
Application note 57 “DS80C320 Memory Interface Timing” is a useful tool to help the embedded system
designer select the proper memories for her or his application.
The DS80C320/DS80C323 runs the standard 8051 instruction set and is pin-compatible with an 80C32 in
any of three standard packages. It also provides the same timer/counter resources, full-duplex serial port,
256 bytes of scratchpad RAM and I/O ports as the standard 80C32. Timers will default to a 12 clock per
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