STE2007_06 Datasheet, PDF (23/62 Pages) STMicroelectronics – 96 x 68 Single-chip LCD controller/driver

STE2007
Interface
Start Data Transfer: A change in the state of the data line, from High to Low, while the clock
is High, define the START condition.
Stop Data Transfer: A Change in the state of the data line, from low to High, while the clock
signal is High, defines the STOP condition.
Data Valid: The state of the data line represents valid data when after a start condition, the
data line is stable for the duration of the High period of the clock signal. The data on the line
may be changed during the Low period of the clock signal. There is one clock pulse per bit
of data.
Each data transfer starts with a start condition and terminated with a stop condition. The
number of data bytes transferred between the start and the stop conditions is not limited.
The information is transmitted byte-wide and each receiver acknowledges with the ninth bit.
By definition, a device that gives out a message is called "transmitter", the receiving device
that gets the signals is called "receiver". The device that controls the message is called
"master". The devices that are controlled by the master are called "slaves"
Acknowledge. Each byte of eight bits is followed by one acknowledge bit. This
acknowledge bit is a low level put on the bus by the receiver, whereas the master generates
an extra acknowledge related clock pulse.
A slave receiver which is addressed must generate an acknowledge after the reception of
each byte. Also, a master receiver must generate an acknowledge after the reception of
each byte that has been clocked out of the slave transmitter. The device that acknowledges
has to pull down the SDA_IN line during the acknowledge clock pulse. Of course, setup and
hold time must be taken into account. A master receiver must signal an end-of-data to the
slave transmitter by not generating an acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked
out of the slave. In this case, the transmitter must leave the data line High to enable the
master to generate the STOP condition.
Connecting SDA_IN and SDA_OUT together the SDA line become the standard data line.
Having the acknowledge output (SDAOUT) separated from the serial data line is
advantageous in Chip-On-Glass (COG) applications. In COG applications where the track
resistance from the SDAOUT pad to the system SDA line can be significant, a potential
divider is generated by the bus pull-up resistor and the Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) track
resistance. It is possible that during the acknowledge cycle the STE2007 will not be able to
create a valid logic 0 level. By splitting the SDA input from the output the device could be
used in a mode that ignores the acknowledge bit. In COG applications where the
acknowledge cycle is required, it is necessary to minimize the track resistance from the
SDACK pad to the system SDA line to guarantee a valid LOW level.
To be compliant with the I²C-bus Hs-mode specification the STE2007 is able to detect the
special sequence "S00001xxx". After this sequence no acknowledge pulse is generated.
Since no internal modification are applied to work in Hs-mode, the device is able to work in
Hs-mode without detecting the master code.
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