ATR2406_06 Datasheet, PDF (4/25 Pages) ATMEL Corporation – Low-IF 2.4-GHz ISM Transceiver

3. Functional Description
3.1 Receiver
The RF signal at RF_IN is differentially fed through the LNA to the image rejection mixer
IR_MIXER, driving the integrated low-IF band-pass filter. The IF frequency is 864 kHz. The
limiting IF_AMP with an integrated RSSI function feeds the signal to the digital demodulator
DEMOD. No tuning is required. Data slicing is handled internally.
3.2 Clock Recovery
For a 1152-kBit/s data rate, the receiver has a clock recovery function on-chip.
The receiver includes a clock recovery circuit which regenerates the clock out of the received
data. The advantage is that this recovered clock is synchronous to the clock of the transmitting
device (and thus to the transmitted data), which significantly reduces the load of the process-
ing microcontroller.
The falling edge of the clock is the optimal sampling position for the RX_Data signal, so at this
event the data must be sampled by the microcontroller. The recovered clock is available at
pin 6.
3.3 Transmitter
The transmit data at TX_DATA is filtered by an integrated Gaussian filter (GF) and fed to the
fully integrated VCO operating at twice the output frequency. After modulation, the signal is
frequency divided by 2 and fed to the internal preamplifier PA. This preamplifier supplies typi-
cally +4 dBm output power at TX_OUT.
A ramp-signal generator RAMP_GEN, providing a ramp signal at RAMP_OUT for the external
power amplifier, is integrated. The slope of the ramp signal is controlled internally so that spu-
rious requirements are fulfilled.
3.4 Synthesizer
The IR_MIXER, the PA, and the programmable counter (PC) are driven by the fully integrated
VCO, using on-chip inductors and varactors. The output signal is frequency divided to supply
the desired frequency to the TX_DRIVER, the 0/90 degree phase shifter for the IR_MIXER,
and to be used by the PC for the phase detector (PD) (f_PD = 1.728 MHz). Open loop modula-
tion is supported.
3.5 Power Supply
An integrated band-gap–stabilized voltage regulator for use with an external low-cost PNP
transistor is implemented. Multiple power-down and current saving modes are provided.
4 ATR2406
4779L–ISM–09/06