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DRV10983-Q1 Datasheet, PDF (1/72 Pages) Texas Instruments – Automotive, Three-Phase, Sensorless BLDC Motor Driver
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DRV10983-Q1
SLVSD14 – JUNE 2017
DRV10983-Q1 Automotive, Three-Phase, Sensorless BLDC Motor Driver
1 Features
•1 Qualified for Automotive Applications
• AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following Results:
– Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to 125°C
Ambient Operating Temperature Range
– Device HBM ESD Classification Level 1C
– Device CDM ESD Classification Level C4A
• Operation Voltage Range:
– Motor Operation, 6.2 V to 28 V
– Register Setting Preserved, 4.5 V to 45 V
• Supports Load Dump Voltage up to 45 V
• Total Driver H + L rDS(on)
– 250 mΩ at TA = 25°C
– 325 mΩ at TA = 125°C
• Drive Current: 2-A Continuous Winding Current
(3-A Peak)
• Configurable Output PWM Slew Rate and
Frequency for EMI Management
• Sensorless Proprietary Back Electromotive Force
(BEMF) Control Scheme (No Need of Hall
Sensors)
• Continuous Sinusoidal 180° Commutation
• Initial Position-Detect Algorithm to Avoid Back
Spin During Start-Up
• No External Sense Resistor Required
• Flexible User Interface Options:
– I2C Interface: Access Registers for Command
and Feedback
– Dedicated SPEED Pin: Accepts Either Analog
or PWM Input
– Dedicated FG Pin: Provides TACH Feedback
– Spin-Up Profile Can Be Customized With
EEPROM
– Forward-Reverse Control With DIR Pin
• Integrated Buck Converter to Efficiently Provide
5‑V and 3.3-V LDOs for Internal and External
Circuits
• Supply Current 8.5 mA With Standby Version
(DRV10983SQ)
• Supply Current of 48 μA With Sleep Version
(DRV10983Q)
• Protection Features
– Overcurrent Protection (Protection for Phase-
to-Phase, Phase-to-GND and Phase-to-VCC
Shorts
– Lock Detection
1
– Anti-Voltage Surge (AVS) Protection
– UVLO Protection
– Thermal Shutdown Protection
• Thermally Enhanced Package
2 Applications
• Small Automotive Pumps and Fans
• Seat Ventilation Fans
• Motorcycle Fuel Pumps
• HEV Battery Cooling Fans
3 Description
The DRV10983-Q1 device is a 3-phase sensorless
motor driver with integrated power MOSFETs, which
can provide continuous drive current up to 2 A. The
device is specifically designed for cost-sensitive, low-
noise, low-external-component-count fan and pump
applications.™
The DRV10983-Q1 device preserves register setting
down to 4.5 V and delivers current to the motor with
supply voltage as low as 6.2 V. If the power supply
voltage is higher than 28 V, the device stops driving
the motor and protects the DRV10983-Q1 circuitry.
This function is able to handle a load dump condition
up to 45 V.
Device Options:
• DRV10983Q: Sleep Version
• DRV10983SQ: Standby Version
Device Information (1)
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE
BODY SIZE (NOM)
DRV10983-Q1
HTSSOP (24) 7.80 mm × 6.40 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
Figure 1. Application Schematic
0.1 µF
10 µF
10 nF
5V
47 µH
1 µF
1 µF
4.75 kW
4.75 kW
Interface to
Microcontroller
1 VCP
2 CPP
3 CPN
4 SW
5 SWGND
6 VREG
7 V1P8
8 GND
9 V3P3
10 SCL
11 SDA
12 FG
VCC 24
VCC 23
W 22
W 21
V 20
V 19
U 18
U 17
PGND 16
PGND 15
DIR 14
SPEED 13
VCC
10 µF
M
Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.