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SA7025 Datasheet, PDF (14/22 Pages) NXP Semiconductors – Low-voltage 1GHz fractional-N synthesizer
Philips Semiconductors
1GHz low-voltage Fractional-N synthesizer
Product specification
SA7025
REFERENCE R
MAIN N
VCO CYCLES
DETECTOR
OUTPUT
CONTENTS
ACCUM.
FRACTIONAL
COMPENSATION
CURRENT
N
N
2
N+1
N
N+1
4
1
3
0
TIME
PULSE-WIDTH
MODULATION
mA
OUTPUT ON
PHP, PHI
µA
PULSE-LEVEL
MODULATION
Figure 9. Waveforms for NF = 2, Fraction = 0.4
SR00608
Lock Detect
The output LOCK is H when the auxiliary phase detector AND the
main phase detector indicates a lock condition. The lock condition
is defined as a phase difference of less than +1 cycle on the
reference input REF_IN. The lock condition is also fulfilled when the
relative counter is disabled (EM = “0” or respectively EA = “0”) for
the main, respectively auxiliary counter.
Test Modes
The lock output is selectable as fREF, fAUX, fMAIN and lock. Bits T1
and T0 of the E word control the selection (see Figures 6 and 10).
If T1 = T0 = Low, or if the E-word is not sent, the lock output is
configured as the normal lock output described in the Lock Detect
section.
If T1 = Low and T0 = High, the lock output is configured as fREF.
The signal is the buffered output of the reference divider NR and the
3-bit binary counter SM. The fREF signal appears as normally low
and pulses high whenever the divider reaches terminal count from
the value programmed into the NR and SM registers. The fREF
signal can be used to verify the divide ratio of the Reference divider.
If T1 = High and T0 = Low, the lock output is configured as fAUX.
The signal is normally high and pulses low whenever the divider
reaches terminal count from the value programmed into the NA and
PA registers. The fAUX signal can be used to verify the divide ratio
of the Auxiliary divider.
If T1 = High and T0 = High, the lock output is configured as fMAIN.
The signal is the buffered output of the MAIN divider. The fMAIN
signal appears as normally high and pulses low whenever the
divider reaches terminal count from the value programmed into the
NM1, NM2 or NM3 registers. The fMAIN signal can be used to verify
the divide ratio of the MAIN divider and the prescaler.
1996 Aug 6
14