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AND8066 Datasheet, PDF (2/8 Pages) ON Semiconductor – Interfacing with ECLinPS
AND8066/D
VBB Reference
For a standard differential receiver with two input pins –
D and D – only one of two inputs is suitably selected to
receive the signal while the non–driven input must be biased
to a (DC) reference voltage, VBB (see Figure 4).
VCC
Q
VEE
True
VTT
D
VCC
Q
VBB D
Q
VEE
Figure 4. Standard SE Receivers with VBB
The VBB value is designed to be maintained midway
(50%) between the HIGH and LOW levels of the received
signal, that is, the crosspoint voltage of a differential signal
pair, to preserve the duty cycle and signal integrity (see
Figure 5).
Invert
True
HIGH
VBB or Crosspoint
LOW
Figure 5. VBB Crosspoint Voltage
If VBB shifts, due to drift or noise, above the input signal
50% crosspoint, the device output signal will shift the duty
cycle away from a pure 50% point to a decreased, narrowing
pulse width (see Figure 6).
DVBB
Input
HIGH
DVBB
Input
HIGH
Output Shift Wider
Figure 7.
LOW
Obviously, any error voltage present on the VBB reference
level injects jitter directly into the signal.
VBB: Voltage Reference Sources
A VBB reference voltage output source pin may be available
on the receiver device. When present, VBB is an internally
generated voltage supply and available only to that device’s
inputs. Current demand on the VBB pin should be limited to 0.5
mA. Bypass (0.01 mF) VBB to the quietest plane, usually VCC,
since noise on VBB will inject jitter and corrupt duty cycle. The
VBB voltage is derived from referencing the VCC supply and
will track changes in VCC 100% or 1:1. If VCC shifts 1 mV,
then VBB also changes 1 mV. Changes in VEE also affect the
VBB voltage and will track at the rate of 0 to 20%, typically 5%.
If VEE shifts 100 mV, then VBB follows with a 0 mV to 20 mV
shift of the same polarity, typically 5 mV.
A VBB reference voltage may be generated off–device and
supplied to the input pins. Ripple content must be kept as low
as possible on VCC since it transfers to the signal as jitter and
phase error. A VBB voltage reference level may be supplied
from a VBB generator, as shown in Figure 8. Any of the “16”
type buffers are recommended to produce a high current gain
VBB buffer. For example, the E416, EL16, LVEL16, EP16,
LVEP16, EL17, LVEL17, etc. type devices have a VBB pin
available. A 1 KW resistor may be needed the feedback path
to stabilize higher gain buffers.
1 KW
LOW
Output Shift Narrower
Figure 6.
If VBB shifts below the input signal 50% crosspoint, the
device output signal will shift the duty cycle away from a
pure 50% point to an increased, widening pulse width (see
Figure 7).
16
VBB
VBB(out)
RT
0.01 mF
VTT
VCC or VTT
Figure 8. VBB Voltage Reference Generator
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