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M38258MCM Datasheet, PDF (25/70 Pages) Mitsubishi Electric Semiconductor – SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
3825 Group
SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
SERIAL I/O
Serial I/O can be used as either clock synchronous or asynchro-
nous (UART) serial I/O. A dedicated timer (baud rate generator) is
also provided for baud rate generation.
(1) Clock Synchronous Serial I/O Mode
Clock synchronous serial I/O mode can be selected by setting the
mode selection bit of the serial I/O control register to “1”.
For clock synchronous serial I/O, the transmitter and the receiver
must use the same clock. If an internal clock is used, transfer is
started by a write signal to the TB/RB (address 001816).
Data bus
Address 001816
Receive buffer
Serial I/O control register
Address 001A16
Receive buffer full flag (RBF)
P44/RXD
Receive shift register
Shift clock
Receive interrupt request (RI)
Clock control circuit
P46/SCLK
f(XIN)
BRG count source selection bit
(f(XCIN) in low-speed
mode)
1/4
Serial I/O synchronization
clock selection bit
Frequency division ratio 1/(n+1)
Baud rate generator
1/4
Address 001C16
P47/SRDY
P45/TXD
F/F
Falling-edge detector
Clock control circuit
Shift clock
Transmit shift register shift completion flag (TSC)
Transmit shift register
Transmit interrupt source selection bit
Transmit interrupt request (TI)
Transmit buffer register (TB)
Address 001816
Data bus
Transmit buffer empty flag (TBE)
Serial I/O status register
Address 001916
Fig. 21 Block diagram of clock synchronous serial I/O
Transfer shift clock
(1/2 to 1/2048 of the internal
clock, or an external clock)
Serial output TXD
Serial input RXD
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
Receive enable signal SRDY
Write signal to receive/transmit
buffer register (address 001816)
TBE = 0
TBE = 1
TSC = 0
RBF = 1
TSC = 1
Overrun error (OE)
detection
Notes 1 : The transmit interrupt (TI) can be generated either when the transmit buffer register has emptied (TBE = 1 or after the transmit
shift operation has ended (TSC=1), by setting the transmit interrupt source selection bit (TIC) of the serial I/O control register.
2 : If data is written to the transmit buffer register when TSC=0, the transmit clock is generated continuously and serial data is
output continuously from the T XD pin.
3 : The receive interrupt (RI) is set when the receive buffer full flag (RBF) becomes “1” .
Fig. 22 Operation of clock synchronous serial I/O function
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