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HCS361_11 Datasheet, PDF (16/42 Pages) Microchip Technology – KEELOQ® Code Hopping Encoder incorporates high security,
HCS361
6.0 PROGRAMMING THE HCS361
When using the HCS361 in a system, the user will have
to program some parameters into the device including
the serial number and the secret key before it can be
used. The programming cycle allows the user to input
all 192 bits in a serial data stream, which are then
stored internally in EEPROM. Programming will be
initiated by forcing the PWM line high, after the S3 line
has been held high for the appropriate length of time.
S0 should be held low during the entire program cycle.
The S1 line on the HCS361 part needs to be set or
cleared depending on the LS bit of the memory map
(Key 0) before the key is clocked in to the HCS361. S1
must remain at this level for the duration of the pro-
gramming cycle. The device can then be programmed
by clocking in 16 bits at a time, followed by the word’s
complement using S3 or S2 as the clock line and PWM
as the data in line. After each 16-bit word is loaded, a
programming delay is required for the internal program
cycle to complete. An Acknowledge bit can be read
back after the programming delay (TWC). After the first
word and its complement have been downloaded, an
automatic bulk write is performed. This delay can take
up to Twc. At the end of the programming cycle, the
device can be verified (Figure 6-1) by reading back the
EEPROM. Reading is done by clocking the S3 line and
reading the data bits on PWM. For security reasons, it
is not possible to execute a Verify function without first
programming the EEPROM. A Verify operation can
only be done once, immediately following the Pro-
gram cycle.
FIGURE 6-1:
Programming Waveforms
Enter Program
Mode
DATA
(Data)
S2/S3
(Clock)
S1
T2
T1
Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3
TCLKL
TDH
Bit 14 Bit 15 Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3
TCLKH
TDS
Bit 0 of Word0
Data for Word 0 (KEY_0)
Repeat for each word
TWC
Bit 14 Bit 15
Acknowledge Pulse
Bit 16 Bit 17
Data for Word 1
Note 1: Unused button inputs to be held to ground during the entire programming sequence.
The VD2D: pTinhemVusDtDbpeintamkeunsttobegrtoaukennd taoftgerroaunpdroagfrtaemr a/vePrriofygrcaymcl/eV.erify cycle.
FIGURE 6-2:
Verify Waveforms
End of Programming Cycle Beginning of Verify Cycle
Data from Word0
DATA
(Data)
S2/S3
(Clock)
Bit190 Bit191
Ack
TWC
Bit 0
Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3
TDV
Bit 14
Bit 15
Bit 16 Bit 17
S1
Note: A Verify sequence is performed only once immediately after the Program cycle.
Bit190 Bit191
DS40146F-page 16
© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.