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OPA3692IDBQT Datasheet, PDF (17/26 Pages) Texas Instruments – Triple, Wideband, Fixed Gain Video BUFFER AMPLIFIER With Disable
BOARD LAYOUT GUIDELINES
Achieving optimum performance with a high frequency ampli-
fier like the OPA3692 requires careful attention to board
layout parasitics and external component types. Recommen-
dations that will optimize performance include:
a) Minimize parasitic capacitance to any AC ground for
all of the signal I/O pins. Parasitic capacitance on the
output pin can cause instability: on the noninverting input, it
can react with the source impedance to cause unintentional
bandlimiting. To reduce unwanted capacitance, a window
around the signal I/O pins should be opened in all of the
ground and power planes around those pins. Otherwise,
ground and power planes should be unbroken elsewhere on
the board.
b) Minimize the distance (< 0.25") from the power-supply
pins to high frequency 0.1µF decoupling capacitors. At
the device pins, the ground and power plane layout should
not be in close proximity to the signal I/O pins. Avoid narrow
power and ground traces to minimize inductance between
the pins and the decoupling capacitors. The power-supply
connections (on pins 9, 11, 13, and 15) should always be
decoupled with these capacitors. An optional supply
decoupling capacitor across the two power supplies (for
bipolar operation) will improve 2nd-harmonic distortion per-
formance. Larger (2.2µF to 6.8µF) decoupling capacitors,
effective at lower frequency, should also be used on the main
supply pins. These may be placed somewhat farther from the
device and may be shared among several devices in the
same area of the PCB.
c) Careful selection and placement of external compo-
nents will preserve the high-frequency performance of
the OPA3692. Resistors should be a very low reactance
type. Surface-mount resistors work best and allow a tighter
overall layout. Metal-film and carbon composition, axially-
leaded resistors can also provide good high-frequency per-
formance. Again, keep their leads and PCB trace length as
short as possible. Never use wirewound type resistors in a
high-frequency application. Other network components, such
as noninverting input termination resistors, should also be
placed close to the package.
d) Connections to other wideband devices on the board
may be made with short direct traces or through on-
board transmission lines. For short connections, consider
the trace and the input to the next device as a lumped
capacitive load. Relatively wide traces (50mils to 100mils)
should be used, preferably with ground and power planes
opened up around them. Estimate the total capacitive load
and set RS from the plot of recommended RS versus Capaci-
tive Load. Low parasitic capacitive loads (< 5pF) may not
need an RS because the OPA3692 is nominally compen-
sated to operate with a 2pF parasitic load. If a long trace is
required, and the 6dB signal loss intrinsic to a doubly-
terminated transmission line is acceptable, implement a
matched impedance transmission line using microstrip or
stripline techniques (consult an ECL design handbook for
microstrip and stripline layout techniques). A 50Ω environ-
ment is normally not necessary on board, and in fact, a
higher impedance environment will improve distortion as
shown in the Distortion versus Load plots. With a character-
istic board trace impedance defined based on board material
and trace dimensions, a matching series resistor into the
trace from the output of the OPA3692 is used as well as a
terminating shunt resistor at the input of the destination
device. Remember also that the terminating impedance will
be the parallel combination of the shunt resistor and the input
impedance of the destination device; this total effective
impedance should be set to match the trace impedance. The
high output voltage and current capability of the OPA3692
allows multiple destination devices to be handled as sepa-
rate transmission lines, each with their own series and shunt
terminations. If the 6dB attenuation of a doubly-terminated
transmission line is unacceptable, a long trace can be series-
terminated at the source end only. Treat the trace as a
capacitive load in this case and set the series resistor value
as shown in the plot of RS versus Capacitive Load. This will
not preserve signal integrity as well as a doubly-terminated
line. If the input impedance of the destination device is low,
there will be some signal attenuation due to the voltage
divider formed by the series output into the terminating
impedance.
e) Socketing a high-speed part like the OPA3692 is not
recommended. The additional lead length and pin-to-pin
capacitance introduced by the socket can create an ex-
tremely troublesome parasitic network which can make it
almost impossible to achieve a smooth, stable frequency
response. Best results are obtained by soldering the OPA3692
onto the board.
INPUT AND ESD PROTECTION
The OPA3692 is built using a very high-speed complemen-
tary bipolar process. The internal junction breakdown volt-
ages are relatively low for these very small geometry de-
vices. These breakdowns are reflected in the Absolute Maxi-
mum Ratings table. All device pins have limited ESD protec-
tion using internal diodes to the power supplies as shown in
Figure 9.
+VCC
External
Pin
Internal
Circuitry
–V CC
FIGURE 9. Internal ESD Protection.
These diodes provide moderate protection to input overdrive
voltages above the supplies as well. The protection diodes
can typically support 30mA continuous current. Where higher
currents are possible (for example, in systems with ±15V
supply parts driving into the OPA3692), current-limiting se-
ries resistors should be added into the two inputs. Keep
these resistor values as low as possible since high values
degrade both noise performance and frequency response.
OPA3692
17
SBOS228E
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