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DRV593_15 Datasheet, PDF (11/27 Pages) Texas Instruments – 3−A HIGH−EFFICIENCY PWM POWER DRIVER
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DRV593
DRV594
SLOS401C – OCTOBER 2002 – REVISED JULY 2010
APPLICATION INFORMATION
PULSE-WIDTH MODULATION SCHEME FOR DRV593 AND DRV594
The pulse-width modulation scheme implemented in the DRV593 and DRV594 eliminates one-half of the full
output filter previously required for PWM drivers. The DRV593 and DRV594 require only one inductor and
capacitor for the output filter. The H/C outputs determine the direction of the current and do not switch back and
forth. The PWM outputs switch to produce a voltage across the load that is proportional to the input control
voltage.
COOLING MODE
Figure 18 shows the DRV593 and DRV594 in cooling mode. The H/C outputs (pins 14-17) are at ground and the
PWM outputs (pins 24-27) create a voltage across the load that is proportional to the input voltage.
The differential voltage across the load is determined using Equation 1 and the duty cycle using Equation 2. The
differential voltage is defined as the voltage measured after the filter on the PWM output relative to the H/C
output.
VLoad + D VDD
(1)
ǒ Ǔ D
+
Av
VIN)–VIN–
VDD
(2)
where D duty cycle of the PWM signal Av Gain of DRV593/594 (DRV593: 2.3 V/V, DRV594: 14.5 V/V) VIN+
Positive input terminal of the DRV593/594 VIN– Negative input terminal of the DRV593/594 VDD Power supply
voltage
For example, a 50% duty cycle, shown in Figure 18, results in 2.5 V across the load for VDD = 5 V.
VDD
PWM
0
VDD
H/C
0
VDD
VDD/2
Load
Voltage
0
Figure 18. Cooling Mode
Copyright © 2002–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): DRV593 DRV594
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