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MSP430F551X Datasheet, PDF (72/115 Pages) Texas Instruments – MIXED SIGNAL MICROCONTROLLER
MSP430F551x
MSP430F552x
SLAS590D – OCTOBER 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2010
www.ti.com
REF, External Reference
over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)(1)
VeREF+
PARAMETER
Positive external reference
voltage input
TEST CONDITIONS
VeREF+ > VREF–/VeREF– (2)
VCC
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
1.4
AVCC V
VREF–/VeREF–
Negative external reference
voltage input
VeREF+ > VREF–/VeREF– (3)
0
1.2 V
(VeREF+ –
VREF–/VeREF–)
IVeREF+,
IVREF–/VeREF–
CVREF+/-
Differential external reference
voltage input
Static input current
Capacitance at VREF+/- terminal
VeREF+ > VREF–/VeREF– (4)
1.4 V ≤ VeREF+ ≤ VAVCC , VeREF– = 0
V, fADC12CLK = 5 MHz,
ADC12SHTx = 1h,
Conversion rate 200ksps
1.4 V ≤ VeREF+ ≤ VAVCC , VeREF– = 0
V, fADC12CLK = 5 MHz,
ADC12SHTx = 8h,
Conversion rate 20ksps
2.2 V/3 V
2.2 V/3 V
1.4
AVCC V
±8.5 ±26 µA
(5)10
±1 µA
µF
(1) The external reference is used during ADC conversion to charge and discharge the capacitance array. The input capacitance, Ci, is also
the dynamic load for an external reference during conversion. The dynamic impedance of the reference supply should follow the
recommendations on analog-source impedance to allow the charge to settle for 12-bit accuracy.
(2) The accuracy limits the minimum positive external reference voltage. Lower reference voltage levels may be applied with reduced
accuracy requirements.
(3) The accuracy limits the maximum negative external reference voltage. Higher reference voltage levels may be applied with reduced
accuracy requirements.
(4) The accuracy limits minimum external differential reference voltage. Lower differential reference voltage levels may be applied with
reduced accuracy requirements.
(5) Two decoupling capacitors, 10µF and 100nF, should be connected to VREF to decouple the dynamic current required for an external
reference source if it is used for the ADC12_A. See also the MSP430x5xx Family User's Guide (SLAU208).
REF, Built-In Reference
over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)(1)
PARAMETER
VREF+
Positive built-in reference
voltage output
AVCC(min)
AVCC minimum voltage,
Positive built-in reference
active
TEST CONDITIONS
REFVSEL = {2} for 2.5 V
REFON = REFOUT = 1
IVREF+= 0 A
REFVSEL = {1} for 2.0 V
REFON = REFOUT = 1
IVREF+= 0 A
REFVSEL = {0} for 1.5 V
REFON = REFOUT = 1
IVREF+= 0 A
REFVSEL = {0} for 1.5 V, reduced
performance
REFVSEL = {0} for 1.5 V
REFVSEL = {1} for 2.0 V
VCC
MIN TYP
3V
2.50
3V
1.98
2.2 V/ 3 V
1.49
1.8
2.2
2.3
REFVSEL = {2} for 2.5 V
2.8
IREF+
Operating supply current into REFON = 1, REFOUT = 0, REFBURST = 0
AVCC terminal(2) (3)
REFON = 1, REFOUT = 1, REFBURST = 0
3V
3V
100
0.9
MAX
±1.5%
±1.5%
±1.5%
140
1.5
UNIT
V
V
µA
mA
(1) The reference is supplied to the ADC by the REF module and is buffered locally inside the ADC. The ADC uses two internal buffers, one
smaller and one larger for driving the VREF+ terminal. When REFOUT = 1, the reference is available at the VREF+ terminal, as well as,
used as the reference for the conversion and utilizes the larger buffer. When REFOUT = 0, the reference is only used as the reference
for the conversion and utilizes the smaller buffer.
(2) The internal reference current is supplied via terminal AVCC. Consumption is independent of the ADC12ON control bit, unless a
conversion is active. REFOUT = 0 represents the current contribution of the smaller buffer. REFOUT = 1 represents the current
contribution of the larger buffer without external load.
(3) The temperature sensor is provided by the REF module. Its current is supplied via terminal AVCC and is equivalent to IREF+ with REFON
=1 and REFOUT = 0.
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