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BQ24100_10 Datasheet, PDF (19/40 Pages) Texas Instruments – SYNCHRONOUS SWITCHMODE, LI-ION AND LI-POLYMER CHARGE-MANAGEMENT IC WITH INTEGRATED POWER FETs ( bqSWITCHER™)
www.ti.com
bq24100, bq24103, bq24103A
bq24104, bq24105, bq24108, bq24109
bq24113, bq24113A, bq24115
SLUS606O – JUNE 2004 – REVISED MARCH 2010
Battery Detection
For applications with removable battery packs, bqSWITCHER provides a battery absent detection scheme to
reliably detect insertion and/or removal of battery packs.
POR or VRCH
Yes
Detection routine runs on power up
and if VBAT drops below refresh
threshold due to removing battery
or discharging battery.
Enable
I(DETECT)
for t(DETECT)
VI(BAT)<V(LOWV)
No
Yes
Apply I(WAKE)
for t(WAKE)
BATTERY
PRESENT,
Begin Charge
VI(BAT) >
VO(REG)
-VRCH
Yes
BATTERY
ABSENT
BATTERY
No
PRESENT,
Begin Charge
Figure 11. Battery Absent Detection for bq2410x ICs only
The voltage at the BAT pin is held above the battery recharge threshold, VOREG – VRCH, by the charged battery
following fast charging. When the voltage at the BAT pin falls to the recharge threshold, either by a load on the
battery or due to battery removal, the bqSWITCHER begins a battery absent detection test. This test involves
enabling a detection current, IDISCHARGE1, for a period of tDISCHARGE1 and checking to see if the battery voltage is
below the short circuit threshold, VSHORT. Following this, the wake current, IWAKE is applied for a period of tWAKE
and the battery voltage is checked again to ensure that it is above the recharge threshold. The purpose of this
current is to attempt to close an open battery pack protector, if one is connected to the bqSWITCHER.
Passing both of the discharge and charge tests indicates a battery absent fault at the STAT pins. Failure of either
test starts a new charge cycle. For the absent battery condition, typically the voltage on the BAT pin rises and
falls between 0V and VOVPthresholds indefinitely.
Copyright © 2004–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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Product Folder Link(s): bq24100 bq24103 bq24103A bq24104 bq24105 bq24108 bq24109 bq24113 bq24113A
bq24115