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BD9130NV_14 Datasheet, PDF (11/25 Pages) Rohm – Synchronous Buck Converter with Integrated FET
BD9130NV
4. Switching Regulator Efficiency
Efficiency η may be expressed by the equation shown below:
  VOUT  IOUT 100  POUT 100  POUT 100 %
VIN  IIN
PIN
POUT  Pd
Efficiency may be improved by reducing the switching regulator power dissipation factors Pdα as follows:
Dissipation factors:
(1) ON-Resistance Dissipation of Inductor and FET: Pd(I2R)
  Pd I 2R  IOUT 2  RCOIL  RON 
where:
RCOIL is the DC resistance of inductor.
RON is the ON-Resistance of FET.
IOUT is the output current.
(2) Gate Charge/Discharge Dissipation: Pd(Gate)
PdGate  Cgs  f V 2
where:
Cgs is the gate capacitance of FET.
f is the switching frequency.
V is the gate driving voltage of FET.
(3) Switching Dissipation: Pd(SW)
PdSW   VIN 2  CRSS  IOUT  f
I DRIVE
where:
CRSS is the reverse transfer capacitance of FET.
IDRIVE is the peak current of gate.
(4) ESR Dissipation of Capacitor: Pd(ESR)
PdESR  I RMS 2  ESR
where:
IRMS is the ripple current of capacitor.
ESR is the equivalent series resistance.
(5) Operating Current Dissipation of IC: Pd(IC)
PdIC  VIN  ICC
where:
ICC is the circuit current.
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02.Oct.2014 Rev.002