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MAX1401 Datasheet, PDF (24/36 Pages) Maxim Integrated Products – +3V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel, Oversampling Sigma-Delta ADC
+3V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel,
Oversampling (Sigma-Delta) ADC
Table 13c. REXT, CEXT Values for Less than 16-Bit Gain Error in Unbuffered (BUFF = 0)
Mode; 4x Modulator Sampling Frequency (MF1, MF0 = 10 ); X2CLK = 0; fCLKIN =
2.4576MHz
PGA GAIN
1
2
4
8, 16, 32,
64, 128
CEXT = 0pF
7.0
7.0
5.5
3.8
CEXT = 50pF
3.4
3.4
3.0
EXTERNAL RESISTANCE, REXT (kΩ)
CEXT = 100pF CEXT = 500pF CEXT = 1000pF
2.3
0.71
0.40
2.3
0.71
0.40
2.1
0.66
0.38
CEXT = 5000pF
0.11
0.11
0.10
2.4
1.7
0.60
0.34
0.09
Table 13d. REXT, CEXT Values for Less than 16-Bit Gain Error in Unbuffered (BUFF = 0)
Mode; 8x Modulator Sampling Frequency (MF1, MF0 = 11); X2CLK = 0; fCLKIN =
2.4576MHz
PGA GAIN
1
2
4
8, 16, 32,
64, 128
CEXT = 0pF
3.4
3.4
2.7
1.8
EXTERNAL RESISTANCE, REXT (kΩ)
CEXT = 50pF CEXT = 100pF CEXT = 500pF CEXT = 1000pF
1.7
1.1
0.35
0.20
1.7
1.1
0.35
0.20
1.4
1.0
0.32
0.18
CEXT = 5000pF
0.05
0.05
0.05
1.2
0.85
0.29
0.17
0.04
Input Buffers
The MAX1401 provides a pair of input buffers to isolate
the inputs from the capacitive load presented by the
PGA/modulator (Figure 6). The buffers are chopper sta-
bilized to reduce the effect of their DC offsets and low-
frequency noise. Since the buffers can represent more
than 50% of the total analog power dissipation, they
may be shut down in applications where minimum
power dissipation is required and the capacitive input
load is not a concern. Disable the buffers in applications
where the inputs must operate close to AGND or V+.
When used in buffered mode, the buffers isolate the
inputs from the sampling capacitors. The sampling-
related gain error is dramatically reduced in this mode.
A small dynamic load remains from the chopper stabi-
lization. The multiplexer exhibits a small input leakage
current of up to 10nA. With high source resistances,
this leakage current may result in a DC offset.
REXT
CEXT
RMUX MUXOUT
ADCIN RIN
CPIN
CST CPIN
CAMP
CSAMPLE
CC
Figure 6. Analog Input, Buffered Mode (BUFF = 1)
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