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3D3424 Datasheet, PDF (4/6 Pages) Data Delay Devices, Inc. – MONOLITHIC QUAD 4-BIT PROGRAMMABLE DELAY LINE
3D3424
APPLICATION NOTES (CONT’D)
INPUT SIGNAL CONSIDERATIONS
The frequency and/or pulse width (high or low) of
operation may adversely impact the specified
delay and increment accuracy of the particular
device. The reasons for the dependency of the
output delay accuracy on the input signal
characteristics are varied and complex.
Therefore, a recommended and an absolute
maximum operating input frequency and a
recommended and an absolute minimum
operating pulse width have been specified.
OPERATING FREQUENCY
The absolute maximum operating frequency
specification, tabulated in Table 1, determines
the highest frequency of the delay line input
signal that can be reproduced, shifted in time at
the device output, with acceptable duty cycle
distortion.
The recommended maximum operating
frequency specification determines the highest
frequency of the delay line input signal for which
the output delay accuracy is guaranteed.
Operation above the recommended maximum
frequency will cause the delays to shift slighty
with respect to their values at low-frequency
operation. The magnitudes of these deviations
will increase as the absolute maximum frequency
is approached. However, if the input frequency
and pulse width remain constant, the device will
exhibit the same delays from one period to the
next (ie, no appreciable jitter).
OPERATING PULSE WIDTH
The absolute minimum operating pulse width
(high or low) specification, tabulated in Table 1,
determines the smallest pulse width of the delay
line input signal that can be reproduced, shifted
in time at the device output, with acceptable
pulse width distortion.
The minimum operating pulse width (high or low)
specification determines the smallest pulse width
of the delay line input signal for which the output
delay accuracy tabulated in Table 1 is
guaranteed.
Operation below the recommended minimum
pulse width will cause the delays to shift slighty
with respect to their values at long-pulse-width
operation. The magnitudes of these deviations
will increase as the absolute minimum pulse
width is approached. However, if the input pulse
width and frequency remain constant, the device
will exhibit the same delays from one period to
the next (ie, no appreciable jitter).
PROGRAMMED DELAY UPDATE
A delay line is a memory device. It stores
information present at the input for a time equal
to the delay setting before presenting it at the
output. Each 4-bit delay line in the 3D3424 is
represented by 15 serially connected delay
elements (individually addressed by the
programming data), each capable of storing data
for a time equal to the device increment (step
time). The delay line memory property, in
conjunction with the operational requirement of
“instantaneously” connecting the delay element
addressed by the programming data to the
output, may inject spurious information onto the
output data stream. In order to ensure that
spurious outputs do not occur, it is essential that
the input signal be idle (held high or low) for a
short duration prior to updating the programmed
delay. This duration is given by the maximum
programmable delay. Satisfying this requirement
allows the delay line to “clear” itself of spurious
edges. Once the new address is loaded, the
input signal can begin to switch.
Doc #06020
DATA DELAY DEVICES, INC.
4
6/6/2006
Tel: 973-773-2299 Fax: 973-773-9672 http://www.datadelay.com