ISL29038 Datasheet, PDF (6/15 Pages) Xicor Inc. – Low Power Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor with Enhanced Infrared Rejection

ISL29038
ISL29038 Configuration and
Control
I²C Interface
ISL29038 configuration and control is performed using the I²C or
SMBus. The ISL29038’s I²C interface slave address is internally
hard wired as 8’b1000100x, where x denotes the R/W bit.
Every I²C transaction begins with the master asserting a start
condition (SDA falling while SCL remains high). The first
transmitted byte is initiated by the master and includes 7
address bits and a R/W bit. The slave is responsible for pulling
SDA low during the ACK time after every transmitted byte.
Figure 5 shows a sample one-byte read. The I²C bus master
always drives the SCL (clock) line, while either the master or the
slave can drive the SDA (data) line.
Each I²C transaction ends with the master asserting a stop
condition (SDA rising while SCL remains high). For more
information about the I²C standard, consult the Philips^™ I²C
specification documents.
Timing specifications are included in “I²C Electrical
Specifications” on page 4. The timing parameters are defined in
Figure 4.
The I²C interface on the ISL29038 supports single and multiple
byte read and write transfers using the random-read/write
protocol. The ISL29038 does not support I²C ‘Repeat Start’
protocol.
Note that in most system implementations, the ISL29038 is
connected to a single I²C master with one or more slave devices,
consequently, absence of ‘Repeat Start’ function does not
adversely affect I²C bus system performance.
I²C DATA ^START
DEVICE ADDRESS W A REGISTER ADDRESS
STOP START DEVICE ADDRESS
A
DATA BYTE0
I²C SDA
MASTER
I²C SDA
SLAVE (ISL29038)
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 W A R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 A
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER
A SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER A
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 W A
SDA DRIVEN BY ISL29038
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER
A D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
I²C CLK
12 3456 789123456 789
123 45 67 89123456789
FIGURE 5. I²C DRIVER TIMING DIAGRAM FOR MASTER AND SLAVE CONNECTED TO COMMON BUS
6
FN7851.0
October 12, 2012