W78LE54 Datasheet, PDF (6/22 Pages) Winbond – 8-BIT MTP MICROCONTROLLER

Preliminary W78LE54
alternative function pins. It can be used as general I/O pins or external interrupt input sources (INT2 ,
INT3 ).
Example:
P4
REG 0D8H
MOV
MOV
SETB
CLR
P4, #0AH
A, P4
P4.0
P4.1
; Output data "A" through P4.0−P4.3.
; Read P4 status to Accumulator.
; Set bit P4.0
; Clear bit P4.1
3. Reduce EMI Emission
Because of on-chip MTP-ROM, when a program is running in internal ROM space, the ALE will be
unused. The transition of ALE will cause noise, so it can be turned off to reduce the EMI emission if it
is useless. Turning off the ALE signal transition only requires setting the bit 0 of the AUXR SFR,
which is located at 08Eh. When ALE is turned off, it will be reactivated when the program accesses
external ROM/RAM data or jumps to execute an external ROM code. The ALE signal will turn off
again after it has been completely accessed or the program returns to internal ROM code space. The
AO bit in the AUXR register, when set, disables the ALE output. In order to reduce EMI emission from
oscillation circuitry, W78LE54 allows user to diminish the gain of on-chip oscillator amplifiers by using
programmer to clear the B7 bit of security register. Once B7 is set to 0, a half of gain will be
decreased. Care must be taken if user attempts to diminish the gain of oscillator amplifier, reducing a
half of gain may affect the external crystal operating improperly at high frequency above 24MHz. The
value of R and C1,C2 may need some adjustment while running at lower gain.
***AUXR - Auxiliary register (8EH)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
AO
AO: Turn off ALE output.
4. Power-off Flag
***PCON - Power control (87H)
-
-
-
POF
GF1
GF0
PD
IDL
POF:
Power off flag. Bit is set by hardware when power on reset. It can be cleared by software
to determine chip reset is a warm boot or cold boot.
GF1, GF0: These two bits are general-purpose flag bits for the user.
PD:
Power down mode bit. Set it to enter power down mode.
IDL:
Idle mode bit. Set it to enter idle mode.
The power-off flag is located at PCON.4. This bit is set when VDD has been applied to the part. It can
be used to determine if a reset is a warm boot or a cold boot if it is subsequently reset by software.
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