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W77E058A Datasheet, PDF (58/87 Pages) Winbond – 8-BIT MICROCONTROLLER
W77E058A
12.3.3 Auto-Reload Mode, Counting Up/Down
Timer/Counter 2 will be in auto-reload mode as an up/down counter if CP / RL2 bit in T2CON is
cleared and the DCEN bit in T2MOD is set. In this mode, Timer/Counter 2 is an up/down counter
whose direction is controlled by the T2EX pin. A 1 on this pin cause the counter to count up. An
overflow while counting up will cause the counter to be reloaded with the contents of the capture
registers. The next down count following the case where the contents of Timer/Counter equal the
capture registers will load an FFFFh into Timer/Counter 2. In either event a reload will set the TF2 bit.
A reload will also toggle the EXF2 bit. However, the EXF2 bit can not generate an interrupt while in
this mode.
Clock Source
Mode input
div. by 4 osc/1
div. by 64 osc/16
div. by 1024 osc/256
1/4
1/12
T2 = P1.0
TR2 = T2CON.2
T2M = CKCON.5
C/T = T2CON.1
1
0
0
1
Down Counting Reload Value
0FFh 0FFh
TL2 TH2
T2CON.7
TF2
Timer 2
Interrupt
T2EX = P1.1
RCAP2L RCAP2H
Up Counting Reload Value
DCEN = 1
EXF2
T2CON.6
Figure 16. 16-Bit Auto-reload Up/Down Counter
12.3.4 Baud Rate0 Generator Mode
The baud rate generator mode is enabled by setting either the RCLK or TCLK bits in T2CON register.
While in the baud rate generator mode, Timer/Counter 2 is a 16 bit counter with auto reload when the
count rolls over from FFFFh. However, rolling over does not set the TF2 bit. If EXEN2 bit is set, then
a negative transition of the T2EX pin will set EXF2 bit in the T2CON register and cause an interrupt
request.
Clock Source
Mode input
div. by 4 osc/2
div. by 64 osc/32
div. by 1024 osc/512
T2 = P1.0
TR2 = T2CON.2
T2EX = P1.1
EXEN2 = T2CON.3
C/T = T2CON.1
0
1
TL2 TH2
Timer 2
overflow
RCAP2L RCAP2H
Figure 17. Baud Rate Generator Mode
- 58 -
EXF2
T2CON.6
Timer 2
Interrupt