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TS488 Datasheet, PDF (25/32 Pages) STMicroelectronics – Pop-free 120mW stereo headphone amplifier
TS488-TS489
Application information
4.5
Gain setting
In the flat frequency response region (with no effect from Cin, Cout, Cfeed), the output voltage
is:
VOUT = VIN ⋅
⎛
⎝
–
R----R-f--e-i--ne---d-⎠⎞
= VIN ⋅
AV
The gain AV is:
AV
=
–R-----f--e---e---d-
Rin
4.6
Note:
4.7
Decoupling of the circuit
Two capacitors are needed to properly bypass the TS488 (TS489), a power supply capacitor
Cs and a bias voltage bypass capacitor Cb.
Cs has a strong influence on the THD+N in the high frequency range (above 7kHz) and
indirectly on the power supply disturbances. With 1µF, you can expect THD+N performance
to be similar to the one shown in the datasheet. If Cs is lower than 1µF, the THD+N
increases in the higher frequencies and disturbances on the power supply rail are less
filtered. On the contrary, if Cs is higher than 1µF, the disturbances on the power supply rail
are more filtered.
Cb has an influence on the THD+N in the low frequency range. Its value is critical on the
PSRR with grounded inputs in the lower frequencies:
■ If Cb is lower than 1µF, the THD+N improves and the PSRR worsens.
■ If Cb is higher than 1µF, the benefit on the THD+N and PSRR is small.
The input capacitor Cin also has a significant effect on the PSRR at lower frequencies. The
lower the value of Cin, the higher the PSRR.
Standby mode
When the standby mode is activated an internal circuit of the TS488 (TS489) is charged
(see Figure 82). A time required to change the internal circuit is a few microseconds.
Figure 82. Internal equivalent schematic of the TS488 (TS489) in standby mode
TS488/9
Vin1
Vout1
25K
600K
BYPASS
GND
Vin2
25K
600K
Vout2
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