DSPIC30F5011-20I Datasheet, PDF (133/224 Pages) Microchip Technology – dsPIC30F5011/5013 Data Sheet

19.4 Programming the Start of
Conversion Trigger
The conversion trigger will terminate acquisition and
start the requested conversions.
The SSRC<2:0> bits select the source of the conver-
sion trigger. The SSRC bits provide for up to 4 alternate
sources of conversion trigger.
When SSRC<2:0> = 000, the conversion trigger is
under software control. Clearing the SAMP bit will
cause the conversion trigger.
When SSRC<2:0> = 111 (Auto-Start mode), the con-
version trigger is under ADC clock control. The SAMC
bits select the number of ADC clocks between the start
of acquisition and the start of conversion. This provides
the fastest conversion rates on multiple channels.
SAMC must always be at least 1 clock cycle.
Other trigger sources can come from timer modules or
external interrupts.
19.5 Aborting a Conversion
Clearing the ADON bit during a conversion will abort
the current conversion and stop the sampling sequenc-
ing until the next sampling trigger. The ADCBUF will
not be updated with the partially completed A/D conver-
sion sample. That is, the ADCBUF will continue to con-
tain the value of the last completed conversion (or the
last value written to the ADCBUF register).
If the clearing of the ADON bit coincides with an auto-
start, the clearing has a higher priority and a new
conversion will not start.
19.6 Selecting the ADC Conversion
Clock
The ADC conversion requires 14 TAD. The source of
the ADC conversion clock is software selected, using a
six-bit counter. There are 64 possible options for TAD.
EQUATION 19-1: ADC CONVERSION
CLOCK
TAD = TCY * (0.5*(ADCS<5:0> + 1))
dsPIC30F5011/5013
The internal RC oscillator is selected by setting the
ADRC bit.
For correct ADC conversions, the ADC conversion
clock (TAD) must be selected to ensure a minimum TAD
time of 334 nsec (for VDD = 5V). Refer to the Electrical
Specifications section for minimum TAD under other
operating conditions.
Example 19-1 shows a sample calculation for the
ADCS<5:0> bits, assuming a device operating speed
of 30 MIPS.
EXAMPLE 19-1:
ADC CONVERSION
CLOCK AND SAMPLING
RATE CALCULATION
Minimum TAD = 334 nsec
TCY = 33.33 nsec (30 MIPS)
ADCS<5:0> = 2
TAD
TCY
–1
= 2 • ^{334 nsec} – 1
33.33 nsec
= 19
Therefore,
Set ADCS<5:0> = 19
Actual TAD =
TCY
2
(ADCS<5:0> + 1)
= ^{33.33 nsec} (19 + 1)
2
= 334 nsec
If SSRC<2:0> = ‘111’ and SAMC<4:0> = ‘00001’
Since,
Sampling Time = Acquisition Time + Conversion Time
= 1 TAD + 14 TAD
= 15 x 334 nsec
Therefore,
1
Sampling Rate = _{(15 x 334 nsec)}
= ~200 kHz
© 2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70116F-page 131