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LTC3549 Datasheet, PDF (14/16 Pages) Linear Technology – 250mA Low VIN Buck Regulator in 2mm × 3mm DFN
LTC3549
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
Design Example
As a design example, assume the LTC3549 is used in a
2-alkaline cell battery-powered application. The VIN will be
operating from a maximum of 3.1V down to about 1.8V.
The load current requirement is a maximum of 250mA
but most of the time it will be in standby mode, requiring
only 2mA. Efficiency at both low and high load currents
is important. Output voltage is 1.5V. With this information
we can calculate L using Equation 3:
L
=
VOUT
f • ∆IL
⎛
⎝⎜
1–
VOUT
VIN
⎞
⎠⎟
(3)
Substituting VOUT = 1.5V, VIN = 3.1V, ΔIL = 100mA and
f = 2.25MHz in Equation 3 gives:
L
=
1
2.25MHz • 100mA
1.5
⎛
⎝⎜
1
–
1.5⎞
3.1⎠⎟
≅
3.3µH
For best efficiency choose a 350mA or greater inductor
with less than 0.3Ω series resistance. CIN will require an
RMS current rating of at least 0.125A ≅ ILOAD(MAX)/2 at
temperature.
For the feedback resistors, choose R2 = 137k. Then, from
Equation 3, R1 is 200k. Figure 4 shows the complete circuit
along with its efficiency curve.
VIN
1.8V TO
3.1V
CIN
4.7µF
CERAMIC
RUN
SW
LTC3549
VIN
MODE VFB
GND
L1
3.3µH*
CL
22pF
R1
200k
R2
137k
VOUT
1.5V
COUT
4.7µF
CERAMIC
*TDK VLF3012AT-3R3MR87
3549 F04a
Figure 4a. High Efficiency Step-Down Regulator
100
90
VIN = 1.8
80
VIN = 3.1
70
60
VIN = 2.5
50
40
30
20
10
0
0.1
1
10
100
1000
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
3549 F04b
Figure 4b. Burst Mode Efficiency, VOUT = 1.5V
14
VOUT
100mV/DIV
AC COUPLED
ILOAD
200mA/DIV
IL
200mA/DIV
20µs/DIV
VIN = 2.5V
VOUT = 1.5V
ILOAD = 100mA to 250mA
3549 F04c
Figure 4c. Load Step Response
3549f