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ISL6526_07 Datasheet, PDF (13/15 Pages) Intersil Corporation – Single Synchronous Buck Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) Controller
ISL6526, ISL6526A
ends when the upper MOSFET is turned on again, which
varies depending on the switching frequency and duty cycle.
The minimum bootstrap capacitance can be calculated by
rearranging the previous equation and solving for CBOOT.
CBOOT
=
-----------------Q-----G----A----T----E------------------
VB
O
O
T
1
–
V
B
OOT2
(EQ. 11)
Typical gate charge values for MOSFETs considered in
these types of applications range from 20 to 100nC. Since
the voltage drop across QLOWER is negligible, VBOOT1 is
simply VCPVOUT - VD. A schottky diode is recommended to
minimize the voltage drop across the bootstrap capacitor
during the on-time of the upper MOSFET. Initial calculations
with VBOOT2 no less than 4V will quickly help narrow the
bootstrap capacitor range.
For example, consider an upper MOSFET is chosen with a
maximum gate charge, Qg, of 100nC. Limiting the voltage
drop across the bootstrap capacitor to 1V results in a value
of no less than 0.1μF. The tolerance of the ceramic capacitor
should also be considered when selecting the final bootstrap
capacitance value.
A fast recovery diode is recommended when selecting a
bootstrap diode to reduce the impact of reverse recovery
charge loss. Otherwise, the recovery charge, QRR, would
have to be added to the gate charge of the MOSFET and
taken into consideration when calculating the minimum
bootstrap capacitance.
ISL6526, ISL6526A DC/DC Converter
Application Circuit
Figure 8 shows an application circuit of a DC/DC Converter.
Detailed information on the circuit, including a complete Bill-
of-Materials and circuit board description, can be found in
Application Note AN9994.
3.3V
GND
TP1
4
CT1
C1
0.1μF
11
VCC
U1
OCSET 6
C4
0.22μF
ISL6526, ISL6526A
5
CT2
3
CPVOUT
10
CPGND
13
BOOT
ENABLE
1
GND
9
ENABLE
14
UGATE
12
PHASE
LGATE 2
COMP
FB
8
C10
7
33pF
R2
C11
6.49kΩ 5600pF
R5
1.07kΩ
C2
1000pF
TP3
R1
9.76kΩ
C5
D1
10μF
CERAMIC
C7 0.1μF
C3
C6
1μF
L1
C8,9
Q1
R3
2.26kΩ
R4 C12
124Ω 8200pF
2.5V @ 5A
GND
FIGURE 8. 3.3V TO 2.5V 5A DC/DC CONVERTER
Component Selection Notes:
C3,8,9 - Each 150μF, Panasonic EEF-UE0J151R or Equivalent.
D1 - 30mA Schottky Diode, MA732 or Equivalent
L1 - 1μH Inductor, Panasonic P/N ETQ-P6F1ROSFA or Equivalent.
Q1- Fairchild MOSFET; ITF86110DK8.
13
FN9055.8
March 20, 2007