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XRD6414 Datasheet, PDF (8/16 Pages) Exar Corporation – CMOS 10-Bit, 20 MSPS, High Speed Analog-to-Digital Converter with 4:1 Input Analog Multiplexer
XRD6414
FINAL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
The XRD6414 can be evaluated with the XRD6414AB
application board. Contact your distributor or sales
person for delivery. Using the XRD6414AB the following
final design considerations can be made.
1. Be generous with analog and digital ground planes.
Mirror the ground plane with the supply planes. Use
a 5 mil power / ground plane separation if a four layer
board can be used. The XRD6414 substrate is com-
mon to the packages’ AGND pins only. DGND and
DVDD are separate supplies dedicated to the output
logic drivers of the XRD6414. Connect DGND and
DVDD to the power planes of the system’s digital log-
ic.
2. Keep high frequency decoupling capacitors very
close to the A/D pins and minimize the loop area in-
cluded so less flux will induce less noise. Use de-
coupling capacitors in the same locations as on the
XRD6414AB.
3. Coupling between logic signals and analog circuitry
can easily change a 10-bit system into an 8-bit sys-
tem or worse. Completely separate them. Watch for
coupling opportunities from other sources not im-
mediately associated with the A/D. Don’t use switch-
ing power supplies in adjacent locations, for exam-
ple.
4. The DC performance of the XRD6414 is optimized
with rise and fall times of CLK edges limited to great-
er than or equal to 10ns. A resistor in series with the
CLK input pin can combine with parasitic capaci-
tance to limit rise and fall times. Select a low jitter
clock with a 50% duty cycle for best spectral results.
5. Use support devices equivalent to those used on the
evaluation board. Use the application board to verify
these devices up front, i.e. use very linear passive
components in the signal path.
6. Select a driving op amp whose noise, speed, and lin-
earity fits the application. Use a resistor to decouple
the output of the driving op amp from the switching
input capacitance of the XRD6414.
7. DNL and INL performance is optimized when the
VRB input of the XRD6414 is buffered. If VRB is con-
nected to the PCB ground plane it is subject to the
noise and ground bounce in that plane. For example
VRB could be buffered to 50mV above ground and
still have a wide reference voltage range set by con-
necting VRT to a voltage near AVDD.
8. Use 50 or 100Ω resistors to isolate the XRD6414 dig-
ital output pins from a latch or bus connection. This
protects the output drivers and reduces the effects of
high speed switching logic signals from degrading
the ADC performance. Layout the latch or digital
buffers as close to the ADC as possible to minimize
trace length.
Source–body junction diode
AVDD
between DVDD
DVDD
& AVDD
A/D Circuit
DB(0-9)
& OFW
Source–body junction
AGND diode between DGND
& AGND
DGND
Figure 5. XRD6414 ADC Power Supply
Circuit Allows Separate AVDD & DVDD
and Separate AGND & DGND
Rev. 1.00
8