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XR-215A Datasheet, PDF (15/32 Pages) Exar Corporation – Monolithic Phase Locked Loop
XR-215A
Internal
Bias
I1 I2
T1
T2
1.3V
600
Á9
Range Select
10
> 3V, F1
Input
RX
0V, Fo
Fo = F1(1+(0.6/RX))
Figure 12. Explanation of VCO Range-Select Controls
Range-Select (Pin 10)
The frequency range of the XR-215A can be extended by
connecting an external resistor, RX, between pins 9 and
10. With reference to Figure 12, the operation of the
range-select terminal can be explained as follows: The
VCO frequency is proportional to the sum of currents I1
and I2 through transistors T1 and T2 on the monolithic
chip. These transistors are biased from a fixed internal
reference. The current I1 is set internally, whereas I2 is set
by the external resistor RX. Thus, at any C0 setting, the
VCO frequency can be expressed as:
ǒ Ǔ f0 + f1
1
)
0.6
RX
The range select terminal can also be used for fine tuning
the VCO frequency, by varying the value of RX. Similarly,
the VCO frequency can be changed in discrete steps by
switching in different values of RX between pins 9 and 10.
Digital Programming
Using the range select control, the VCO frequency can be
stepped in a binary manner, by applying a logic signal to
pin 10, as shown in Figure 12. For high level logic inputs,
transistor T2 is turned off, and RX is effectively switched
out of the circuit. Using the digital programming capability,
the XR-215A can be time-multiplexed between two
separate input frequencies, as shown in Figure 19 and
Figure 20.
where f1 is the frequency with pin 10 open circuited and
RX is in kW. External resistor RX (750W) is
recommended for operation at frequencies in excess of
5MHz.
Amplifier Input (Pin 1)
This pin provides the inverting input for the operational
amplifier section. Normally it is connected to pin 2 through
a 10 kW external resistor (see Figure 3 or Figure 4.)
Rev. 1.01
15