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W312-02_05 Datasheet, PDF (13/20 Pages) Cypress Semiconductor – FTG for VIA™ K7 Series Chipset with Programmable Output Frequency
W312-02
Table 6. Register Summary
Name
Pro_Freq_EN
Description
Programmable output frequencies enabled
0 = Disabled (default)
1 = Enabled
When it is disabled, the operating output frequency will be determined by either the latched value of
FS[4:0] inputs or the programmed value of SEL[4:0]. If FS_Override bit is clear, latched FS[4:0] inputs
will be used. If FS_Override bit is set, programmed value of SEL[4:0] will be used.
FS_Override
When it is enabled, the CPU output frequency will be determined by the programmed value of
CPUFSEL_N, CPUFSEL_M and the PLL Gear Constant. The program value of FS_Override, SEL[4:0]
or the latched value of FS[4:0] will determine the PLL Gear Constant and the frequency ratio between
CPU and other frequency outputs
When Pro_Freq_EN is cleared or disabled,
0 = Select operating frequency by FS input pins (default)
1 = Select operating frequency by SEL bits in SMBus control bytes
CPU_FSEL_N,
CPU_FSEL_M
When Pro_Freq_EN is set or enabled,
0 = Frequency output ratio between CPU and other frequency groups and the PLL Gear Constant are
based on the latched value of FS input pins (default)
1 = Frequency output ratio between CPU and other frequency groups and the PLL Gear Constant are
based on the programmed value of SEL bits in SMBus control bytes
When Prog_Freq_EN is set or enabled, the values programmed in CPU_FSEL_N[7:0] and
CPU_FSEL_M[6:0] determines the CPU output frequency. The new frequency will start to load
whenever there is an update to either CPU_FSEL_N[7:0] or CPU_FSEL_M[6:0]. Therefore, it is recom-
mended to use Word or Block write to update both registers within the same SMBus bus operation.
ROCV_FREQ_SEL
ROCV_FREQ_N[7:0],
ROCV_FREQ_M[6:0]
The setting of FS_Override bit determines the frequency ratio for CPU, AGP and PIC. When
FS_Override is cleared or disabled, the frequency ratio follows the latched value of the FS input pins.
When FS_Override is set or enabled, the frequency ratio follows the programmed value of SEL bits in
SMBus control bytes.
ROCV_FREQ_SEL determines the source of the recover frequency when a Watchdog timer time-out
occurs. The clock generator will automatically switch to the recovery CPU frequency based on the
selection on ROCV_FREQ_SEL.
0 = From latched FS[4:0]
1 = From the settings of ROCV_FREQ_N[7:0] & ROCV_FREQ_M[6:0]
When ROCV_FREQ_SEL is set, the values programmed in ROCV_FREQ_N[7:0] and
ROCV_FREQ_M[6:0] will be used to determine the recovery CPU output frequency when a
Watchdog timer time-out occurs
The setting of FS_Override bit determines the frequency ratio for CPU, AGP and PIC. When it is cleared,
the same frequency ratio stated in the Latched FS[4:0] register will be used.
When it is set, the frequency ratio stated in the SEL[4:0] register will be used.
WD_EN
WD_TO_STATUS
WD_TIMER[4:0]
WD_PRE_SCALER
The new frequency will start to load whenever there is an update to either ROCV_FREQ_N[7:0] and
ROCV_FREQ_M[6:0]. Therefore, it is recommended to use Word or Block write to update both registers
within the same SMBus bus operation.
0 = Stop and reload Watchdog timer
1 = Enable Watchdog timer. It will start counting down after a frequency change occurs.
Watchdog Timer Time-out Status bit
0 = No time-out occurs (READ); Ignore (WRITE)
1 = time-out occurred (READ); Clear WD_TO_STATUS (WRITE)
These bits store the time-out value of the Watchdog timer. The scale of the timer is determine by the
prescaler.
The timer can support a value of 150 ms to 4.8 sec when the pre-scaler is set to 150 ms. If the pre-
scaler is set to 2.5 sec, it can support a value from 2.5 sec to 80 sec.
When the Watchdog timer reaches “0”, it will set the WD_TO_STATUS bit.
0 = 150 ms
1 = 2.5 sec
Document #: 38-07259 Rev. *C
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