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TL431 Datasheet, PDF (3/4 Pages) Motorola, Inc – PROGRAMMABLE PRECISION REFERENCES
WS
TL431
Note: 1. The deviation parameters VREF(dev) and IREF(dev) are defined as the differences between the maximum and minimum
values obtained over the rated temperature range.
VREF(dev) = VREF(max) - VREF(min)
The equivalent full-range temperature coefficient of the reference input voltage, αVREF is defined as:
( ) V REF(dev)
× 10 6
) ppm
=
V REF@ ° C
( αVREF
°C
∆ Ta
where ∆Ta is the rated operating free-air temperature range of the device.
αVREF can be positive or negative depending on whether minimum
VREF or maximum VREF respectively, occurs at the lower temperature.
2. The dynamic impedance is defined as:
∆ VKA
ZK A =
∆ IK
When the device is operated with two external resistors (see Figure 2), the total dynamic impedance of the circuit is
given by:
∆V
R1
Z' =
= ZK A (1+ )
∆I
R2
TEST CIRCUITS
Fig.1. Test Circuit for VKA = VREF
Fig.2. Test Circuit for VKA ≥ VREF
Fig.3. Test Circuit for Ioff
4-3