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U4311B Datasheet, PDF (5/14 Pages) TEMIC Semiconductors – Low-current Superhet Remote Control Receiver
TELEFUNKEN Semiconductors
U4311B
Circuit Description
General functions
The integrated circuit U4311B includes the following
functions: IF-amplifier, FM-demodulator, wake-up
circuit with monoflop, operational-amplifier, non-
inverting data comparator and voltage-regulator.
The 10.7 MHz IF-signal from the front end passes the
integrated IF-amplifier which operates for amplitude- or
frequency-modulated signals to either a logarithmic AM-
demodulator which was implemented to avoid settling
time problems effected by use of an automatic gain
control system or a quadrature detector for FM. A data
* shaping filter advantageously realized with the
* internal high performance operational-amplifier
reduces system bandwidth to an optimized compromise
regarding transmission distance and data recognition.
Thus, an optimal bit error rate can be achieved without
any further active component.
The comparator connected to the output of the filter has
a level-dependent hysteresis and clamps its reference
voltage to the signal minimum and maximum peaks as
described later.
* * Without IF-input signal in the normal mode only the
IF-amplifier and the AM demodulator which operates as
a level strength indicator are activated. If the level of the
IF signal increases, the whole circuitry is turned on by the
wake-up circuit. This signal is externally available at
pin 10 and can be used to wake up a microcontroller.
After an adjustable reset time, determined by the mono-
flop time constant, the integrated circuit rests down to the
sleep mode. In this case typically 1 mA supply current is
required. An external resistor matched at pin 3 to ground
blocks the wake-up circuit and gives fully function at
lower IF-level as to recognize in figures 24 and 27, but
supply current increases up to typically 2.8 mA.
Function of the clamping comparator
The output signal of the operational amplifier is fed to the
input of the non-inverting comparator and two peak
detectors (Q1 and Q2, figure 3). Their time constants are
distinguished by RC+ and RC–. The components value
must be adapted to the transmission code. The time
constant should be large compared to the bit-rate for opti-
mized noise and hum suppression. To compensate the
input transistors base-emitter-voltage differences these
two signals are buffered by Q3 and Q4. The mean value
is used as comparator threshold, the difference of the peak
values controls the hysteresis. This clamping comparator
works as a data regenerator.
Another version of the IC, with an inverting clamping
comparator, is also available (U4313B). Therefore the
operational amplifier can be used either as a non-
inverting or an inverting filter without the need of any
additional components.
VRef
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
95 9969
Q1
Q3
Q4
Q2
Op. amp.
+–
to pin 16
Comparator
Hysteresis
Comp. threshold
Rev. A1: 23.06.1995
Figure 3. Principle function of the clamping comparator
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