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AN993 Datasheet, PDF (11/27 Pages) STMicroelectronics – Electronic ballast with PFC using L6574 and L6561
AN993
Equation 10
Equation 11
Device block description
These equations fit well with the measured values, especially in the frequency range of 30 to
100 kHz. Figure 8 shows a comparison between the measured and computed data of fmin
(at Cf = 470 pF).
Figure 7. Cpre voltage and frequency Figure 8. Operating frequency at Cf =
shifting
470 pF
V(Cpre)
120
measured values
computed values
100
80
time
freq
60
preheating
ignition
40
To summarize:
time
AM01315v1
Table 2.
Parameter dependencies
Parameter
Tpre
Tsh
Δf = fmax - fmax
fmin
20
40
60
80
100
120
Rign (kΩ)
AM01316v1
Set by choosing...
Cpre
Cpre
Rpre
Rign and Cf
If Rpre is not connected at pin 2, there is no Δf, so fmax and fmin have the same value.
Furthermore, there is no Imax, that is to say there is no Ifs current. In this case, Cpre is
charged only once by Ipre = 2.3 µA up to 3.5 V (Figure 7 shows the first voltage rise only).
When Cpre is discharged, no Ifs current is present to recharge it. If Rpre is connected after
the preheating and ignition phases, pin 1(Cpre) is at 4.8 to 5 V with a current capability of a
few µA (1/6 IRpre). If Rpre is not connected, Cpre is at GND level in the normal operation
phase.
Doc ID 5656 Rev 10
11/27