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BD9102FVM_13 Datasheet, PDF (15/29 Pages) Rohm – Synchronous Buck Converter Integrated FET
BD9102FVM BD9104FVM
4. Switching Regulator Efficiency
Efficiency (η) may be expressed by the equation shown below:
  VOUT  IOUT 100%  POUT 100%  POUT 100%
VIN  IIN
PIN
POUT  Pd
Efficiency may be improved by reducing the switching regulator power dissipation factors Pdα as follows:
Dissipation factors:
1) ON-Resistance dissipation of inductor and FET:Pd(I2R)
    Pd I 2R  IOUT 2  RCOIL  RON
Where:
RCOIL is the DC resistance of inductor.
RON is the ON-Resistance of FET.
IOUT is the output current.
2) Gate charge/discharge dissipation:Pd(Gate)
Pd Gate  Cgs  f V
Where:
Cgs is the gate capacitance of FET.
f is the switching frequency.
V is the gate driving voltage of FET.
3) Switching dissipation:Pd(SW)
  Pd SW  VIN 2  CRSS  IOUT  f
I DRIVE
Where:
CRSS is the reverse transfer capacitance of FET.
IDRIVE is the peak current of gate.
4) ESR dissipation of capacitor:Pd(ESR)
Pd ESR  IRMS2  ESR
Where:
IRMS is the Ripple current of capacitor.
ESR is the Equivalent series resistance.
5) Operating current dissipation of IC:Pd(IC)
Pd IC  VIN  ICC
Where:
ICC is the Circuit current.
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