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BD9302FP-E Datasheet, PDF (12/17 Pages) Rohm – A wide input voltage range of 6 V to 18 V, Easy switching frequency setting in the range of 200 k to 2.5 MHz. | |||
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For output capacitors having high ESR, such as aluminum electrolytic capacitor
For output capacitors having high ESR (i.e., several ohms), the phase compensation setting procedure becomes
comparatively simple. Since the DC/DC converter application has surely a LC resonant circuit attached to the
output, a -180Ë phase-delay occurs in that area. If ESR component is present there, however, a +90Ë phase-lead
occurs to shift the phase delay to -90Ë. Since the phase delay is desired to set within 150Ë, this is a very effective
method but has a demerit to increase the ripple component of the output voltage.
(3) LC resonant circuit
VCC
(4) With ESR provided
VCC
L
VO
C
L
VO
RESR
C
fr= 1 [Hz]
2p LC
At this resonance point, a -180Ë
phase-delay occurs.
Fig.29
fr= 1 [Hz]: Resonance point
2p LC
fESR=
1
[Hz]: Phase lead
2pRESRC
A -90Ë phase-delay occurs.
Fig.30
According to changes in phase characteristics due to the ESR, only one phase lead should be inserted. For this
phase lead, select either of the methods shows below.
(5) Insert feedback resistance in the C.
VO
C1
C2
R1
FB
A
R2
(6) Insert the R3 in integrator.
VO
R3 C2
R1
FB
A
R2
Phase lead: fZ=
1
[Hz]
2pC1R1
Phase lead: fZ=
1
[Hz]
2pC2R3
Fig.31
Fig.32
For the purpose of canceling the LC resonance, the frequency to insert the phase lead should be set close to the
LC resonant frequency.
For output capacitors having low ESR, such as ceramic capacitor or OS-CON
Unlike the section above, in order to use capacitors having low ESR (i.e., several tens of mW), two phase-leads
should be inserted so that a -180â phase-delay due to LC resonance will be observed. Example (7) blow shows a
typical phase compensation procedure.
(7) Phase compensation with secondary phase lead
VO
R1
R2
C1 R3 C2
FB
A
Phase lead: fZ1=
1
[Hz]
2pR1C1
Phase lead: fZ2=
1
[Hz]
2pR3C2
LC resonant frequency: fr=
1
2p LC
[Hz]
Fig.33
For the settings of phase lead frequency, insert both of the phase leads close to the LC resonant frequency.
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