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8XC51_8XC52_15 Datasheet, PDF (23/38 Pages) NXP Semiconductors – 80C51 8-bit microcontroller family 4 K/8 K OTP/ROM low voltage (2.7 V–5.5 V), lowpower, high speed (33 MHz), 128/256 B RAM
Philips Semiconductors
80C51 8-bit microcontroller family
4 K/8 K OTP/ROM low voltage (2.7 V–5.5 V),
low power, high speed (33 MHz), 128/256 B RAM
Product specification
80C51/87C51/80C52/87C52
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C or –40°C to +85°C, 33 MHz devices; 5 V ±10%; VSS = 0 V
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST
CONDITIONS
LIMITS
MIN
TYP1
MAX
UNIT
VIL
Input low voltage11
4.5 V < VCC < 5.5 V
–0.5
0.2 VCC–0.1
V
VIH
VIH1
VOL
VOL1
VOH
VOH1
IIL
Input high voltage (ports 0, 1, 2, 3, EA)
Input high voltage, XTAL1, RST11
Output low voltage, ports 1, 2, 3 8
Output low voltage, port 0, ALE, PSEN 7, 8
Output high voltage, ports 1, 2, 3 3
Output high voltage (port 0 in external bus
mode), ALE9, PSEN3
Logical 0 input current, ports 1, 2, 3
VCC = 4.5 V
IOL = 1.6mA2
VCC = 4.5 V
IOL = 3.2mA2
VCC = 4.5 V
IOH = –30µA
VCC = 4.5 V
IOH = –3.2mA
VIN = 0.4 V
0.2 VCC+0.9
0.7 VCC
VCC – 0.7
VCC – 0.7
–1
VCC+0.5
V
VCC+0.5
V
0.4
V
0.4
V
V
V
–50
µA
ITL
Logical 1-to-0 transition current, ports 1, 2, 36
VIN = 2.0 V
See note 4
–650
µA
ILI
Input leakage current, port 0
0.45 < VIN < VCC – 0.3
±10
µA
ICC
Power supply current (see Figure 21):
Active mode (see Note 5)
See note 5
Idle mode (see Note 5)
Power-down mode or clock stopped (see Fig- Tamb = 0°C to 70°C
ure 25 for conditions)
Tamb = –40°C to +85°C
3
50
µA
75
µA
RRST
Internal reset pull-down resistor
40
225
kΩ
CIO
Pin capacitance10 (except EA)
15
pF
NOTES:
1. Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature, 5 V.
2. Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 may cause spurious noise to be superimposed on the VOLs of ALE and ports 1 and 3. The noise is due
to external bus capacitance discharging into the port 0 and port 2 pins when these pins make 1-to-0 transitions during bus operations. In the
worst cases (capacitive loading > 100 pF), the noise pulse on the ALE pin may exceed 0.8 V. In such cases, it may be desirable to qualify
ALE with a Schmitt Trigger, or use an address latch with a Schmitt Trigger STROBE input. IOL can exceed these conditions provided that no
single output sinks more than 5mA and no more than two outputs exceed the test conditions.
3. Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 may cause the VOH on ALE and PSEN to momentarily fall below the VCC–0.7 specification when the
address bits are stabilizing.
4. Pins of ports 1, 2 and 3 source a transition current when they are being externally driven from 1 to 0. The transition current reaches its
maximum value when VIN is approximately 2 V.
5. See Figures 22 through 25 for ICC test conditions.
Active mode: ICC(MAX) = 0.9 × FREQ. + 1.1 mA
Idle mode:
ICC(MAX) = 0.18 × FREQ. +1.0 mA; See Figure 21.
6. This value applies to Tamb = 0°C to +70°C. For Tamb = –40°C to +85°C, ITL = –750 µA.
7. Load capacitance for port 0, ALE, and PSEN = 100 pF, load capacitance for all other outputs = 80 pF.
8. Under steady state (non-transient) conditions, IOL must be externally limited as follows:
Maximum IOL per port pin:
15 mA (*NOTE: This is 85°C specification.)
Maximum IOL per 8-bit port:
26 mA
Maximum total IOL for all outputs: 71 mA
If IOL exceeds the test condition, VOL may exceed the related specification. Pins are not guaranteed to sink current greater than the listed
test conditions.
9. ALE is tested to VOH1, except when ALE is off then VOH is the voltage specification.
10. Pin capacitance is characterized but not tested. Pin capacitance is less than 25 pF. Pin capacitance of ceramic package is less than 15 pF
(except EA is 25 pF).
11. To improve noise rejection a nominal 100 ns glitch rejection circuitry has been added to the RST pin, and a nominal 15 ns glitch rejection
circuitry has been added to the INT0 and INT1 pins. Previous devices provided only an inherent 5 ns of glitch rejection.
2000 Aug 07
23