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AND8098 Datasheet, PDF (6/10 Pages) ON Semiconductor – Low-Cost 100 mA High-Voltage Buck and Buck-Boost Using NCP1052
AND8098/D
The proposed buck-boost is better in term of the standby
ability. It is because the VCC charging current in Figure 2(b)
only passes through the inductor. The charging current
pulses become an averaged energy stored in the inductor and
consume smaller amount of power comparing to the buck
case.
fault mode with the 4.5 V-8.5 V-7.5 V-4.5 V hysteresis
loop.
Another method to supply the VCC voltage is coupling
capacitor technique in Figure 8. The output voltage is
coupled to the inserted capacitor when the diodes are closed.
The voltage drop of the diodes compensate each other.
Hence, the diode voltage drop effect can be neglected. The
NCP1052 needs a nominal VCC voltage of 8V. The inserted
resistor consumes some voltage from the output voltage Vout
to make a 8V to the VCC pin. Based on the 0.5mA typical
current consumption of VCC pin. The inserted resistance
value is (Vout - 8) / 0.5 kW.
(a) Buck
(a) Buck
(b) Buck-boost
Figure 7. Auxiliary Winding to improve standby
Abillity
The auxiliary winding to supply the VCC voltage in Figure
7 is a method to improve the standby ability. The auxiliary
winding keeps the VCC voltage above 7.5 V and disable the
VCC charging current and hence its standby loss. The
auxiliary winding is coupled from the inductor L with
polarity same as the regulated output voltage. The VCC
voltage in the auxiliary winding is designed to be between
the normal VCC limits of 7.5 and 8.5 V typically. The
frequency jittering feature loses when the VCC voltage is
fixed. When output is shorted, there will be no voltage
coming from the auxiliary winding and the circuit will enter
(b) Buck-boost
Figure 8. Coupling Capacitor Technique to
Improve Standby Abillity
Temperature Rise
The NCP1052 is a very compact package with the control
circuit and high-voltage power switch. Its typical on
resistance is 22 Ω. Temperature rise exists. It is
recommended to design the PCB board with a large copper
area next to the device as a heatsink. This heatsink decreases
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