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SA575DTBR2G Datasheet, PDF (5/16 Pages) ON Semiconductor – Low Voltage Compandor
SA575
Expandor
The typical expandor configuration is shown in Figure 2.
The variable gain cell and the rectifier cell are in the signal
input path. The VREF is always 1/2 VCC to provide the
maximum headroom without clipping. The 0 dB ref is
100 mVRMS. The input is AC coupled through C5, and the
output is AC coupled through C3. If in a system the inputs
and outputs are AC coupled, then C3 and C5 can be
eliminated, thus requiring only one external component,
C4. The variable gain cell and rectifier cell are DC coupled
so any offset voltage between Pins 4 and 9 will cause small
offset error current in the rectifier cell. This will affect the
accuracy of the gain cell. This can be improved by using an
extra capacitor from the input to Pin 4 and eliminating the
DC connection between Pins 4 and 9.
The expandor gain expression and the attack and release
time constant is given by Equation 1 and Equation 2,
respectively.
Expandor gain =
4VIN(avg) 2
3.8 kW x 100 mA
(eq. 1)
where VIN(avg) = 0.95VIN(RMS)
tR = tA = 10 kW x CRECT = 10 kW x C4
(eq. 2)
EXP IN
C5
9, 11
10mF
10kW
DG
7, 13
10kW
S
6, 14
4, 16
3.8kW
5, 15
C4
2.2mF
8
VREF
C3
10mF
Figure 2. Typical Expandor Configuration
EXP OUT
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