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CS3845B Datasheet, PDF (5/8 Pages) Cherry Semiconductor Corporation – Current Mode PWM Control Circuit with 50% Max Duty Cycle
VOSC
OSC
RESET
Toggle
F/F Output
EA Output
Switch
Current
VCC
IO
VO
Figure 2: Timing Diagram
Vupper
Vlower
ton
tC
ton = tC
toff = tC+2td
Figure 3: Timing Parameters.
Circuit Description: continued
Setting the Oscillator
The parameters Tc and Td can be determined as follows:
( ) tc = RTCT ln
VREF - Vlower
VREF - Vupper
( ) td = RTCT ln
VREF - IdRT - Vlower
VREF - IdRT - Vupper
Substituting in typical values for the parameters in the
above formulas:
VREF = 5.0V, Vupper = 2.7V, Vlower = 1.0V, Id = 8.3mA,
then
tc ≈ 0.5534RTCT
( ) td = RTCT ln
2.3 - 0.0083 RT
4.0 - 0.0083 RT
For better accuracy RT should be ≥10kΩ.
Grounding
toff
High peak currents associated with capacitive loads neces-
sitate careful grounding techniques. Timing and bypass
td
capacitors should be connected close to Gnd in a single
point ground.
The transistor and 5kΩ potentiometer are used to sample
the oscillator waveform and apply an adjustable ramp to
Sense.
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