PCA9525 Datasheet, PDF (1/22 Pages) NXP Semiconductors – Simple 2-wire bus buffer

PCA9525
Simple 2-wire bus buffer
Rev. 1 — 25 February 2011
Product data sheet
1. General description
The PCA9525 is a monolithic CMOS integrated circuit for bus buffering in applications
including I²C-bus, SMBus, DDC, PMBus, and other systems based on similar principles.
The buffer extends the bus load limit by buffering both the SCL and SDA lines, allowing
the maximum permissible bus capacitance on both sides of the buffer.
The PCA9525 includes a unidirectional buffer for the clock signal, and a bidirectional
buffer for the data signal. Slave devices which employ clock stretching are therefore not
supported.
In its most basic implementation, the buffer will allow an extended number of slave
devices to be attached to one (or more) master devices. In this case, all master devices
would be positioned on the Sxx_IN side of the PCA9525.
The direction pin (DIR) further enhances this function by allowing the unidirectional clock
signal to be reversed, thus allowing master devices on both sides of the buffer.
The enable (EN) function allows sections of the bus to be isolated. Individual parts of the
system can be brought on-line successively. This means a controlled start-up using a
diverse range of components, operating speeds and loads is easily achieved.
2. Features and benefits
„ Simple impedance isolating buffer for 2-wire buses
„ 4 mA maximum static open-drain pull-down capability supports a wide range of bus
standards
„ Works with I²C-bus (Standard-mode, Fast-mode), SMBus (standard and high power
mode), and PMBus
„ Fast switching times allow operation in excess of 1 MHz
„ Enable allows bus segments to be disconnected
„ Hysteresis on inputs provides noise immunity
„ Operating voltages from 2.7 V to 5.5 V
„ Very low supply current
„ Uncomplicated characteristics suitable for quick implementation in most common
2-wire bus applications