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TCN75A_1 Datasheet, PDF (25/40 Pages) Microchip Technology – 2-Wire Serial Temperature Sensor
FIGURE 5-7:
Alert Output.
5.3.4.6 Fault Queue
The fault queue feature can be used as a filter to lessen
the probability of spurious activation of the ALERT pin.
TA must remain above TSET for the consecutive
number of conversion cycles selected using the Fault
Queue bits. Bit 3 and bit 4 of the CONFIG register can
be used to select up to six fault queue cycles. For
example, if six fault queues are selected, TA must be
greater than TSET for six consecutive conversions
before ALERT is asserted as a comparator or an inter-
rupt output.
This queue setting also applies for THYST. If six fault
queues are selected, TA must remain below THYST for
six consecutive conversions before ALERT is
deasserted (Comparator mode) or before another
interrupt is asserted (Interrupt mode).
5.3.4.7  ADC Resolution
The TCN75A provides access to select the ADC
resolution from 9-bit to 12-bit (0.5°C to 0.0625°C
resolution) using bit 6 and bit 5 of the CONFIG register.
The user can gain better insight into the trends and
characteristics of the ambient temperature by using a
finer resolution. Increasing the resolution also reduces
the quantization error. Figure 2-3 shows accuracy
versus resolution.
Table 5-3 shows the TA register conversion time for the
corresponding resolution.
TABLE 5-3:
Bits
9
10
11
12
RESOLUTION AND
CONVERSION TIME
Resolution
0.5
0.25
0.125
0.0625
tCONV (typical)
30 ms
60 ms
120 ms
240 ms
TCN75A
5.4 Summary of Power-up Condition
The TCN75A has an internal Power-on Reset (POR)
circuit. If the power supply voltage VDD glitches down
to the 1.7V (typical) threshold, the device resets the
registers to the power-up default settings.
Table 5-4 shows the power-up default summary.
TABLE 5-4:
Register
TA
TSET
THYST
Pointer
CONFIG
POWER-UP DEFAULTS
Data
(Hex)
0000
A000
9600
00
00
Power-up Defaults
0°C
80°C
75°C
Temperature register
Continuous Conversion
Comparator mode
Active-low Output
Fault Queue 1
9-bit Resolution
At power-up, the TCN75A has an inherent 2 ms
(typical) power-up delay before updating the registers
with default values and start a conversion cycle. This
delay reduces register corruption due to unsettled
power. After power-up, it takes tCONV for the TCN75A
to update the TA register with valid temperature data.
 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21935D-page 25